Japan can afford to keep quiet on 7-Eleven bid
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are her own. Updates to add graphic.
By Una Galani
MUMBAI, Aug 27 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Sometimes silence is golden. Japan's government will ultimately need to block or clear any formal takeover offer from Canada's Alimentation Couche-Tard ATD.TO for Seven & I 3382.T, the owner of 7-Eleven convenience stores. For now, though, Tokyo is better off staying schtum.
The stores known as “conbini” are so deeply embedded in everyday life in Japan they are akin to national infrastructure. The outlets are food retailers and a place to pay bills as well as for dropping off luggage before hopping onto a train. They provide vital services to rural communities when natural disasters strike. If stores don't perform, they can impact people's lives. What’s more Japan, like other developed countries, has ramped up its scrutiny of foreign investment in recent years.
Yet the government will need to weigh any misgivings about a takeover by the Canadian operator of Circle-K stores against its official effort to improve corporate governance and shareholder value in Japanese companies. As part of a broad campaign to shake off three decades of economic stagnation, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry is trying to attract foreign direct investment and create a welcoming environment for outside investors, including activists. It is nudging Japanese companies to seriously consider bone fide feasible takeover bids. If policymakers objected to Couche-Tard, as French ministers did when the $55 billion company tried to buy supermarket operator Carrefour CARR.PA in 2021, they would undercut a message that Japan is open for business.
Fortunately, politicians can afford to sit quietly on the sidelines. Couche-Tard's offer is currently non-binding. If formalised, the special committee of Seven & i board members will have to judge it against the company's existing value-creation plans. Hurdles in North America could be an obstacle: the two companies are top operators of convenience stores. Even if Couche-Tard shed 10% of 7-Eleven stores there due to antitrust laws it would still have seven times the number of the next-largest competitor, Casey’s General Stores CASY.O, JPMorgan analysts reckon.
However, if the Quebec-based company put a compelling offer directly to shareholders, it would put politicians on the spot. Japan rarely explicitly blocks foreign takeovers, preferring a passive-aggressive approach that involves extending approval timelines or quietly asking bidders to withdraw. In public, Japan may find it hard to mount a strong national-interest defence. The $37 billion Seven & i has over 21,000 7-Eleven stores in Japan, but rival Lawson has nearly 15,000.
For now, Japanese officials can enjoy the benefits of a shareholder value push that has produced a record number of proposals from institutional shareholders and share buybacks by companies. It has also emboldened acquirors, though. With Seven & i shares hovering around 16% above their price before Couche-Tard came along, Tokyo may soon find itself on the spot.
Follow @ugalani on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Seven & i confirmed on Aug. 19 that it had received a confidential, non-binding, preliminary proposal from Canada’s Alimentation Couche-Tard to acquire all outstanding shares of the company.
The Japanese company said its board of directors has formed a special committee to review the proposal, the company’s stand-alone plans and other alternatives, following which a response will be made to the Canadian firm.
Seven & i shares closed on Aug. 26 at 16% above their price on Aug. 16, the last trading day before Couche-Tard's offer.
Graphic: Couche-Tard would dominate in North America with Seven & i https://reut.rs/4cFPkz2
Editing by Peter Thal Larsen and Aditya Srivastav
Aloqador aktivlar
Eng oxirgi yangiliklar
Javobgarlikdan voz kechish: XM Group korxonalari har biri faqat ijro xizmatlarini koʻrsatadi va onlayn savdo platformamizdan foydalanish huquqini beradi, bu odamga veb-saytda yoki veb-sayt orqali mavjud boʻlgan kontentni koʻrish va/yoki undan foydalanishga ruxsat beradi hamda uni oʻzgartirishga moʻljallanmagan va uni oʻzgartirmaydi yoki kengaytirmaydi. Bunday kirish va foydalanish huquqi doimo quyidagilarga boʻysunadi: (i) Shartlar va qoidalar; (ii) Risklar haqida ogohlantirish; va (iii) Javobgarlikni toʻliq rad etish. Shuning uchun bunday kontent umumiy maʼlumot sifatida taqdim etiladi. Xususan, shuni esda tutingki, bizning onlayn savdo platformamiz mazmuni moliyaviy bozorlarda biror bitimni amalga oshirishga oid maslahat yoki taklif emas. Har qanday moliyaviy bozorda savdo qilish sizning kapitalingiz uchun jiddiy risk darajasini oʻz ichiga oladi.
Onlayn savdo platformamizda chop etilgan barcha materiallar faqat taʼlim/axborot maqsadlari uchun moʻljallangan va unda moliyaviy, investitsiya soligʻi yoki savdo maslahatlari va tavsiyalar; yoki bizning savdo narxlarimizning qaydlari; yoki har qanday moliyaviy vositalar bilan bitim tuzish maslahati yoki taklifi; yoki sizga kerak boʻlmagan moliyaviy reklama aksiyalari hisoblanmaydi
Har qanday uchinchi tomon kontenti, shuningdek XM tomonidan tayyorlangan kontent, masalan: fikrlar, yangiliklar, tadqiqotlar, tahlillar, narxlar va boshqa maʼlumotlar yoki bu veb-saytda joylashgan uchinchi tomon saytlariga havolalar umumiy bozor sharhi sifatida "boricha" taqdim etiladi va investitsiya maslahatini tashkil etmaydi. Har qanday kontent investitsiya tadqiqoti sifatida talqin qilinsa, siz bunday kontentni investitsiya tadqiqotlarining mustaqilligini ragʻbatlantirish uchun moʻljallangan qonun talablariga muvofiq moʻljallanmagan va tayyorlanmaganligini eʼtiborga olishingiz va qabul qilishingiz kerak, shuning uchun unga tegishli qonunlar va qoidalarga muvofiq marketing kommunikatsiyasi sifatida qaraladi. Mustaqil boʻlmagan investitsiya tadqiqoti va yuqoridagi maʼlumotlarga oid risk haqida ogohlantirishimizni oʻqib chiqqaningizga va tushunganingizga ishonch hosil qiling, unga bu yerdan kirish mumkin.