Russian gas flows to Europe despite fighting
Regulators, companies, operators say no disruptions so far
Austrian regulator says gas can be replaced but at higher cost
Ministry says dependence on Russian gas carries high risk
Adds new statement from E-Control in paragraph 6, energy ministry source in paras 8-9, bullet points
By Alexandra Schwarz-Goerlich, Jan Lopatka and Nina Chestney
VIENNA/PRAGUE, Aug 13 (Reuters) -Intense fighting between Ukrainian and Russian forces near a pipeline Russia uses to supply European countries with gas has not disrupted supplies, network operators and gas companies said on Tuesday.
The European Union drastically reduced its reliance on Russian gas after the Ukraine war began in 2022, leaving Austriathe EU country most reliant on Russian supplies.
"We are not aware of any pressure fluctuations, all nominations are going according to plan and there are no indications of any irregularities," Gas Connect Austria spokesperson Armin Teichert said.
Russia's Gazprom also said on Tuesday it was still pumping gas to Ukraine through Sudzha, just over the border from Ukraine.
It was unclear which side was in control of the Russian town of Sudzha, through which Russia pumps gas from Western Siberia through Ukraine and on to Slovakia and other European Union countries.
"From today's perspective, no supply problems are expected in Austria, as storage levels are high and Russian gas could be substituted via Germany or Italy. However, if supply were to be interrupted immediately, Austria would be burdened economically, in particular by the German gas storage levy," a statement from Austrian energy regulator E-Control said.
A levy on German gas storage has been increasing since 2022 which makes Austrian gas imports via Germany around three times more expensive than those via Slovakia, analysts at Kpler Insight said.
An Austrian energy ministry source told Reuters that it has been taking action to reduce dependency on Russian gas in the long run over the past two years.
"As long as there is a dependency on Russian gas supplies, there is a massive risk of a corresponding supply failure with far-reaching consequences," the source added.
Most recipients of gas via Ukraine have said they have been preparing for the stoppage of flows at the end of this year anyway when a transit deal between Ukraine and Russia expires as Ukraine has said it does not want to renew it.
Eight entry points connect Ukraine with Slovakia, Poland, Romania and Hungary, through which Russian flows can reach the EU. Currently, two are used - at Polish and Slovakian interconnection points - and then the volumes can be transmitted to other countries in central and eastern Europe, according to Kpler Insight analysts.
They estimate that Slovakia's implied use of Ukrainian flows were nearly 80% in 2023.
"This dependency could increase if inflows from Hungary decrease and a cold winter occurs as no Russian gas would be available for refilling storage levels," they said.
Slovak gas company SPP said it has been preparing for the risk of a halt in Russian gas supply for several years and has commercial contracts in place with non-Russian suppliers.
Hungary gets around 1 billion cubic metres of Russian gas a year via a pipeline from Austria and a spokesperson at the Hungarian pipeline operator said gas was still flowing.
EXPLAINER-What happens if Russian gas transit via Ukraine stops? nL8N3JV0SH
FACTBOX-How Russia exports gas to Europe via Ukraine? nL8N3JV0UK
Reporting by Alexandra Schwarz-Goerlich, Jan Lopatka and Anita Komuves; writing by Nina Chestney, Editing by Barbara Lewis and David Evans, Kirsten Donovan
免責聲明: XM Group提供線上交易平台的登入和執行服務，允許個人查看和/或使用網站所提供的內容，但不進行任何更改或擴展其服務和訪問權限，並受以下條款與條例約束：（i）條款與條例；（ii）風險提示；（iii）完全免責聲明。網站內部所提供的所有資訊，僅限於一般資訊用途。請注意，我們所有的線上交易平台內容並不構成，也不被視為進入金融市場交易的邀約或邀請 。金融市場交易會對您的投資帶來重大風險。
所有缐上交易平台所發佈的資料，僅適用於教育/資訊類用途，不包含也不應被視爲適用於金融、投資稅或交易相關諮詢和建議，或是交易價格紀錄，或是任何金融商品或非應邀途徑的金融相關優惠的交易邀約或邀請。
本網站的所有XM和第三方所提供的内容，包括意見、新聞、研究、分析、價格其他資訊和第三方網站鏈接，皆爲‘按原狀’，並作爲一般市場評論所提供，而非投資建議。請理解和接受，所有被歸類為投資研究範圍的相關内容，並非爲了促進投資研究獨立性，而根據法律要求所編寫，而是被視爲符合營銷傳播相關法律與法規所編寫的内容。請確保您已詳讀並完全理解我們的非獨立投資研究提示和風險提示資訊，相關詳情請點擊 這裡查看。
