XM does not provide services to residents of the United States of America.

As investors scale back Fed cut bets, US CPI data enters the spotlight – Preview



  • US NFP data eliminate chances of another 50bps rate cut
  • Spotlight turns to US CPI numbers for September
  • PMI data corroborate the notion for sticky underlying inflation
  • The data comes out on Thursday, at 12:30 GMT

Bets of 50bps cut in November disappear

The dollar’s engines received more fuel on Friday, with the catalyst this time around being the robust US employment data for September. The report revealed that nonfarm payrolls increased by the most in six months, with the unemployment rate dropping to 4.1% from 4.2% and average hourly earnings accelerating.

The jobs numbers came on top of other robust data relating to the labor market, such as the better-than-expected ADP and JOLTS job openings reports, corroborating the view expressed by Fed Chair Powell and several of his colleagues that quarter-point reductions may be warranted from here onwards.

NFPvsADP_081024.png

Indeed, with investors aware of how much emphasis the Fed puts on the labor market nowadays, the case for a back-to-back 50bps cut in November was taken out of the equation, with Fed funds futures now pointing to a 90% probability of a quarter-point reduction and 10% for no action at all. The total number of basis points worth of reductions by the end of the year was reduced to 50 to match the Fed’s dot plot.

FedFunds_081024.png

Spotlight to fall on CPI inflation

With investors now in full agreement with the Fed, attention this week will fall on the minutes of the latest FOMC decision and the US CPI data for September, due out on Wednesday and Thursday, respectively.

Nonetheless, given that the financial world already knows what policymakers are planning to do, the minutes are unlikely to shake the markets. So, barring any other developments, like a major escalation in Middle East tensions, the highlight for dollar traders may be Thursday’s inflation data.

The headline CPI rate is forecast to have declined to 2.3% y/y from 2.5%, while the core rate is anticipated to have held steady at 3.2% y/y. According to the S&P Global PMIs, prices charged by businesses rose at the fastest rate in six months, and although the ISM manufacturing survey revealed a slide, the non-manufacturing report confirmed the notion of accelerating price pressures.

ISMvsCPI_081024.png

This validates the case for sticky underlying price pressures, while the slide in the year-on-year change in WTI crude oil supports the notion for a continued decrease in the headline rate. However, the latest rebound in oil prices poses upside risks to the headline rate for the months to come.

CPIvsWTI_081024.png

Sticky underlying inflation to further fuel the dollar

Having all that in mind, such results are likely to confirm that there is no need for the Fed to proceed with another round of aggressive easing, which may allow the US dollar to extend its gains. Nonetheless, it is worth mentioning that ahead of the next FOMC decision, investors will have to digest several more releases and events, including another NFP report and, of course, the outcome and pre-outcome speculation of the US election.

Euro/dollar completes a double top formation

From a technical standpoint, euro/dollar tumbled on Friday and closed the week below the key round figure of 1.1000. This signaled the completion of a double top formation on the daily chart and further declines may suggest that the short-term outlook has indeed turned bearish.

EURUSDDaily_081024.png

If the bears reclaim control soon, they could dive towards the low of August 8, at around 1.0880, the break of which could carry larger bearish implications, perhaps setting the stage for declines towards the 1.0780 zone, marked by the lows of August 1 and 2.

On the upside, a rebound back above 1.1000 may cancel the double top completion and turn the picture back to neutral. For the outlook to be considered positive, a recovery all the way up and above the 1.1200 barrier may be needed.

Disclaimer: The XM Group entities provide execution-only service and access to our Online Trading Facility, permitting a person to view and/or use the content available on or via the website, is not intended to change or expand on this, nor does it change or expand on this. Such access and use are always subject to: (i) Terms and Conditions; (ii) Risk Warnings; and (iii) Full Disclaimer. Such content is therefore provided as no more than general information. Particularly, please be aware that the contents of our Online Trading Facility are neither a solicitation, nor an offer to enter any transactions on the financial markets. Trading on any financial market involves a significant level of risk to your capital.

All material published on our Online Trading Facility is intended for educational/informational purposes only, and does not contain – nor should it be considered as containing – financial, investment tax or trading advice and recommendations; or a record of our trading prices; or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instruments; or unsolicited financial promotions to you.

Any third-party content, as well as content prepared by XM, such as: opinions, news, research, analyses, prices and other information or links to third-party sites contained on this website are provided on an “as-is” basis, as general market commentary, and do not constitute investment advice. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, it would be considered as marketing communication under the relevant laws and regulations. Please ensure that you have read and understood our Notification on Non-Independent Investment. Research and Risk Warning concerning the foregoing information, which can be accessed here.

Risk Warning: Your capital is at risk. Leveraged products may not be suitable for everyone. Please consider our Risk Disclosure.