RBI to keep repo rate at 6.50% in October, cut by 25bps in December
By Anant Chandak
BENGALURU, Sept 27 (Reuters) -The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is expected to cut interest rates by a modest 50 bps over the next six months, according to a majority of economists in a Reuters poll who said it would likely wait until December to start rather than move in October.
Inflation held below the RBI's medium-term target of 4.0% for a second month in August. While it is expected to rise a bit in coming months, it has held in the 2%-6% comfort zone for nearly a year and was expected to stay there through mid-2026.
Most economists said the RBI would not be led to follow up quickly after the U.S. Federal Reserve's 50 basis-point cut this month, thanks to a strong domestic economy and a stable currency.
Median forecasts for the repo rate have not changed in Reuters polls taken since April.
Over 80% of economists, 63 of 76, in a Sept. 17-26 Reuters poll predicted the RBI would hold the repo rate INREPO=ECI at 6.50% at the conclusion of its Oct. 7-9 meeting. Twelve forecast a 25 basis-point cut, while one anticipated a drop to 6.15%.
The RBI has held the repo rate steady since February 2023, focusing on maintaining a tight trading range for the rupee through direct intervention in the FX market.
"The reason why the RBI will not be in a hurry, unlike the Fed who had to go for a cut, is because the Indian economy is still on a very strong wicket," said Suman Chowdhury, economist at Acuite Ratings.
"With...food inflation showing signs of coming down and for the next few months likely to behave better compared to last year, I see the likelihood of the cut in December," he added.
Governor Shaktikanta Das reiterated recently that it was important to "not get carried away by some dips in inflation," leading several to conclude it would take a few more readings of benign inflation to give the RBI enough confidence to cut rates.
Some economists did not provide rate estimates beyond the upcoming meeting amid uncertainty over the appointment of three new external members to the Monetary Policy Committee as the terms for current members are due to expire on Oct. 4.
Median forecasts showed a quarter-point cut next quarter with nearly 60% (41 of 71) expecting rates to be 6.25%. Still, just less than a third (22) saw them at 6.50% and the rest (8) expected rates at 6.15% or lower.
Over half of those who provided year-end forecasts said the central bank would wait until December before cutting rates, despite many major central banks already easing.
The RBI was expected to cut another 25 basis points in February, lowering the repo rate to 6.00%, according to median forecasts. That is much slower than the Fed, which is expected to cut by another 50 basis points in the next three months and by 100 basis points in 2025.
Despite the recent dip, the poll forecast Indian inflation to rise again, and average 4.5% this fiscal year and 4.3% next.
Asia's third-largest economy was expected to expand 6.9% this fiscal year, softer than the 8.2% growth in FY 2023-24. But it will remain the fastest-growing major economy.
(Other stories from the Reuters global economic poll)
Reporting by Anant Chandak; Polling by Devayani Sathyan and Veronica Khongwir; Editing by Hari Kishan, Ross Finley and Hugh Lawson
Pinakabagong Balita
Disclaimer: Ang mga kabilang sa XM Group ay nagbibigay lang ng serbisyo sa pagpapatupad at pag-access sa aming Online Trading Facility, kung saan pinapahintulutan nito ang pagtingin at/o paggamit sa nilalaman na makikita sa website o sa pamamagitan nito, at walang layuning palitan o palawigin ito, at hindi din ito papalitan o papalawigin. Ang naturang pag-access at paggamit ay palaging alinsunod sa: (i) Mga Tuntunin at Kundisyon; (ii) Mga Babala sa Risk; at (iii) Kabuuang Disclaimer. Kaya naman ang naturang nilalaman ay ituturing na pangkalahatang impormasyon lamang. Mangyaring isaalang-alang na ang mga nilalaman ng aming Online Trading Facility ay hindi paglikom, o alok, para magsagawa ng anumang transaksyon sa mga pinansyal na market. Ang pag-trade sa alinmang pinansyal na market ay nagtataglay ng mataas na lebel ng risk sa iyong kapital.
Lahat ng materyales na nakalathala sa aming Online Trading Facility ay nakalaan para sa layuning edukasyonal/pang-impormasyon lamang at hindi naglalaman – at hindi dapat ituring bilang naglalaman – ng payo at rekomendasyon na pangpinansyal, tungkol sa buwis sa pag-i-invest, o pang-trade, o tala ng aming presyo sa pag-trade, o alok para sa, o paglikom ng, transaksyon sa alinmang pinansyal na instrument o hindi ginustong pinansyal na promosyon.
Sa anumang nilalaman na galing sa ikatlong partido, pati na ang mga nilalaman na inihanda ng XM, ang mga naturang opinyon, balita, pananaliksik, pag-analisa, presyo, ibang impormasyon o link sa ibang mga site na makikita sa website na ito ay ibibigay tulad ng nandoon, bilang pangkalahatang komentaryo sa market at hindi ito nagtataglay ng payo sa pag-i-invest. Kung ang alinmang nilalaman nito ay itinuring bilang pananaliksik sa pag-i-invest, kailangan mong isaalang-alang at tanggapin na hindi ito inilaan at inihanda alinsunod sa mga legal na pangangailangan na idinisenyo para maisulong ang pagsasarili ng pananaliksik sa pag-i-invest, at dahil dito ituturing ito na komunikasyon sa marketing sa ilalim ng mga kaugnay na batas at regulasyon. Mangyaring siguruhin na nabasa at naintindihan mo ang aming Notipikasyon sa Hindi Independyenteng Pananaliksik sa Pag-i-invest at Babala sa Risk na may kinalaman sa impormasyong nakalagay sa itaas, na maa-access dito.
