Stocks are still strapped into a rollercoaster
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.
By Francesco Guerrera
LONDON, Aug 13 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Stocks may have recovered from their big dip, but they’re still on a rollercoaster. Equities around the world had by Tuesday regained most of the losses they suffered the previous week, after a concatenation of economic and market events triggered a dramatic sell-off. Yet expectations of volatility are still higher than they were, which suggests more ructions lie ahead.
Markets have mostly calmed down after the mini-crash that started when Japan raised interest rates and U.S. data showed unemployment at a near-three year high. The Bank of Japan has since vowed to tread more carefully, and the U.S. job market has sent more reassuring signals. The Nikkei 225 .N225, which fell 12.4% last Monday, the S&P 500 .SPX and Nasdaq Composite .IXIC are all roughly where they closed on August 2.
But some scars linger. The Cboe VIX index .VIX, which measures investors’ expectations of volatility in U.S. stocks, hit a level of 65.73 during August 5, almost triple the previous close. This “fear gauge” has since dropped back to around 21. But that’s still roughly 30% above where it was on July 31.
Volatility spikes when investors who have piled into a few trades abruptly turn tail. The recent shock witnessed two such stampedes. One is the “carry trade”, where investors borrowed yen at lower rates and plowed the cash into higher-yielding assets such as U.S. technology stocks. The size of this flow is hazy, but the sudden, near-10% decline in an index tracking carry trades points to the market's largest setback in four years, Bank of America analysts say.
Those sharp movements also sabotaged another strategy – the “dispersion trade”. Here, investors take positions in options, betting that single stocks will be more volatile than the index. The widespread nature of recent selling flipped that assumption on its head, upsetting the trade and forcing funds to liquidate other positions.
The VIX has had bigger lurches. During the pandemic it was above 82; BNP Paribas estimates that, had the index existed, it would have topped 100 around “Black Monday” in 1987. But history advises caution. In the ten occasions when the VIX crossed above 28.5 for the first time in at least six months, as it did on August 5, the median fall in the S&P 500 was 22%, according to Ned Davis Research.
That suggests that volatility spikes leave markets vulnerable to negative surprises from data, geopolitics or reversals of popular trades. Investors remain strapped to a rollercoaster.
Follow @guerreraf72 on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Stock markets had by Aug. 13 regained most of the losses suffered during a turbulent trading session on Aug. 5. Weak U.S. economic data and markets’ fears over rising interest rates in Japan sparked widespread selling on that day, with equities indices falling sharply in Asia, Europe and the United States.
US stocks' volatility since 1919 US stocks' volatility since 1919 https://reut.rs/3Au8ZEs
Editing by John Foley and Pranav Kiran
Mga Kaugnay na Asset
Pinakabagong Balita
Disclaimer: Ang mga kabilang sa XM Group ay nagbibigay lang ng serbisyo sa pagpapatupad at pag-access sa aming Online Trading Facility, kung saan pinapahintulutan nito ang pagtingin at/o paggamit sa nilalaman na makikita sa website o sa pamamagitan nito, at walang layuning palitan o palawigin ito, at hindi din ito papalitan o papalawigin. Ang naturang pag-access at paggamit ay palaging alinsunod sa: (i) Mga Tuntunin at Kundisyon; (ii) Mga Babala sa Risk; at (iii) Kabuuang Disclaimer. Kaya naman ang naturang nilalaman ay ituturing na pangkalahatang impormasyon lamang. Mangyaring isaalang-alang na ang mga nilalaman ng aming Online Trading Facility ay hindi paglikom, o alok, para magsagawa ng anumang transaksyon sa mga pinansyal na market. Ang pag-trade sa alinmang pinansyal na market ay nagtataglay ng mataas na lebel ng risk sa iyong kapital.
Lahat ng materyales na nakalathala sa aming Online Trading Facility ay nakalaan para sa layuning edukasyonal/pang-impormasyon lamang at hindi naglalaman – at hindi dapat ituring bilang naglalaman – ng payo at rekomendasyon na pangpinansyal, tungkol sa buwis sa pag-i-invest, o pang-trade, o tala ng aming presyo sa pag-trade, o alok para sa, o paglikom ng, transaksyon sa alinmang pinansyal na instrument o hindi ginustong pinansyal na promosyon.
Sa anumang nilalaman na galing sa ikatlong partido, pati na ang mga nilalaman na inihanda ng XM, ang mga naturang opinyon, balita, pananaliksik, pag-analisa, presyo, ibang impormasyon o link sa ibang mga site na makikita sa website na ito ay ibibigay tulad ng nandoon, bilang pangkalahatang komentaryo sa market at hindi ito nagtataglay ng payo sa pag-i-invest. Kung ang alinmang nilalaman nito ay itinuring bilang pananaliksik sa pag-i-invest, kailangan mong isaalang-alang at tanggapin na hindi ito inilaan at inihanda alinsunod sa mga legal na pangangailangan na idinisenyo para maisulong ang pagsasarili ng pananaliksik sa pag-i-invest, at dahil dito ituturing ito na komunikasyon sa marketing sa ilalim ng mga kaugnay na batas at regulasyon. Mangyaring siguruhin na nabasa at naintindihan mo ang aming Notipikasyon sa Hindi Independyenteng Pananaliksik sa Pag-i-invest at Babala sa Risk na may kinalaman sa impormasyong nakalagay sa itaas, na maa-access dito.