China crude steel output falls for 2nd month in July on negative margins
July output down 9.5% m/m, down 9% y/y
January-July output down 2.2% y/y
August output to be slightly lower than July-analysts
Adds bullets, milestones, August output outlook
By Amy Lv and Colleen Howe
BEIJING, Aug 15 (Reuters) -China's crude steel output fell in July for a second month, declining by 9.5% from June, official data showed on Thursday, as many steelmakers carried out maintenance work amid a widening of already negative margins.
The world's largest steel producer made 82.94 million metric tons of crude steel last month, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed, down from 91.61 million tons in June.
July output, the lowest for a single month since December 2023, was down 9% from a year earlier, the data showed, surprising analysts who forecast a modest annual fall.
China's steel producers cut output in late July and early August because margins were negative, said Atilla Widnell, managing director at Navigate Commodities, before the data was released.
"Chinese steel mills have responded to severely negative margins and the mass liquidation of old-specification nationwide rebar inventories, driven by upcoming new national quality standards by significantly reducing output over the past four weeks," Widnell said.
On June 25, China announced mandatory rebar standards to replace voluntary guidelines that were set to go into effect from Sept. 25, prompting some panic selling of old inventories that pressured steel prices and further squeezed steel margins.
That, coupled with signs of weakening steel exports, was another blow to steelmakers already hit hard by dwindling demand amid a persistent property market downturn.
Steel prices SRBcv1 fell 6.5% in July. Only about 15% of steelmakers surveyed by consultancy Mysteel were operating at a profit by late July, compared to around 43% in late June.
Also, more steel mills cut production after hopes of further government stimulus from two important meetings in July evaporated.
In July, daily output averaged about 2.68 million tons, compared with 3.05 million tons in June and 2.93 million tons in July 2023, according to Reuters calculations based on the NBS data.
Output over the first seven months of 2024 fell 2.2% from a year earlier, widening from a drop of 1.1% over January to June, to 613.72 million tons, according to the NBS.
Output in August is expected to fall from July levels as an increasing number of steelmakers are undertaking equipment maintenance after persistently falling steel prices have enlarged their losses, according to analysts.
But they said the pace of the decline was likely to slow due to the low base in July.
Only around 5% of steelmakers were making a profit as of Aug. 9, Mysteel data showed.
Reporting by Amy Lv and Colleen Howe; Editing by Kim Coghill, Christian Schmollinger and Jamie Freed
Pinakabagong Balita
Disclaimer: Ang mga kabilang sa XM Group ay nagbibigay lang ng serbisyo sa pagpapatupad at pag-access sa aming Online Trading Facility, kung saan pinapahintulutan nito ang pagtingin at/o paggamit sa nilalaman na makikita sa website o sa pamamagitan nito, at walang layuning palitan o palawigin ito, at hindi din ito papalitan o papalawigin. Ang naturang pag-access at paggamit ay palaging alinsunod sa: (i) Mga Tuntunin at Kundisyon; (ii) Mga Babala sa Risk; at (iii) Kabuuang Disclaimer. Kaya naman ang naturang nilalaman ay ituturing na pangkalahatang impormasyon lamang. Mangyaring isaalang-alang na ang mga nilalaman ng aming Online Trading Facility ay hindi paglikom, o alok, para magsagawa ng anumang transaksyon sa mga pinansyal na market. Ang pag-trade sa alinmang pinansyal na market ay nagtataglay ng mataas na lebel ng risk sa iyong kapital.
Lahat ng materyales na nakalathala sa aming Online Trading Facility ay nakalaan para sa layuning edukasyonal/pang-impormasyon lamang at hindi naglalaman – at hindi dapat ituring bilang naglalaman – ng payo at rekomendasyon na pangpinansyal, tungkol sa buwis sa pag-i-invest, o pang-trade, o tala ng aming presyo sa pag-trade, o alok para sa, o paglikom ng, transaksyon sa alinmang pinansyal na instrument o hindi ginustong pinansyal na promosyon.
Sa anumang nilalaman na galing sa ikatlong partido, pati na ang mga nilalaman na inihanda ng XM, ang mga naturang opinyon, balita, pananaliksik, pag-analisa, presyo, ibang impormasyon o link sa ibang mga site na makikita sa website na ito ay ibibigay tulad ng nandoon, bilang pangkalahatang komentaryo sa market at hindi ito nagtataglay ng payo sa pag-i-invest. Kung ang alinmang nilalaman nito ay itinuring bilang pananaliksik sa pag-i-invest, kailangan mong isaalang-alang at tanggapin na hindi ito inilaan at inihanda alinsunod sa mga legal na pangangailangan na idinisenyo para maisulong ang pagsasarili ng pananaliksik sa pag-i-invest, at dahil dito ituturing ito na komunikasyon sa marketing sa ilalim ng mga kaugnay na batas at regulasyon. Mangyaring siguruhin na nabasa at naintindihan mo ang aming Notipikasyon sa Hindi Independyenteng Pananaliksik sa Pag-i-invest at Babala sa Risk na may kinalaman sa impormasyong nakalagay sa itaas, na maa-access dito.
