China is fixing housing market with a long gaze
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.
By Chan Ka Sing
HONG KONG, Aug 29 (Reuters Breakingviews) -China’s plan to resolve its property mess is off to a slow start. Only 4% of a 300 billion yuan ($42 billion) relending scheme to help mop up residential inventory has been drawn by local governments and state firms, central bank data shows. Meanwhile policymakers last week recommittedto drastic reforms which could exacerbate the industry's slump. Beijing is determined toremodel the sector, even if it requires more time and pain.
Hopes were high when China announced “historic” steps in May to tackle its housing crisis. Local governments were encouraged to buy unsold residences from developers and turn those into public housing. According to state media more than 80 cities have announced plans aimed at destockingsupply. The problem is only a handful of cities, such as Chongqing and Fuzhou, have actually made purchases, with fewerthan 10,000 apartments in total.
On first glance, this is too little andtoo slow. The People’s Republic has to pour in about 2 trillion yuan to mop up 10% of the supply glut nationwide if it is to put a floor underslumping prices, Goldman Sachs analysts estimated in a June report based on housing data in 80 cities. In a recent note, UBS analysts lowered their 2024 GDP growthforecast to 4.6% from 4.9%, citing a property downturn that's yet to bottom, among other factors. One issue is thatofficials are grappling with profound market changes and need time to assess their impact.
Local governments, for example, now have more power to set their own housing market rules, such as removing price caps on new projects. There may also be more policy support coming. Beijing is planning to allow local governments to fund their home purchases by issuing more special bonds, Bloomberg reported this month, citing unnamed sources.
Yet China is also using the crisis to roll out changes that ought to make the property sector a more stable feature of the $17 trillion economy.In a press conference last week, the housing ministry reiterated it will accelerate a transition away from the current presalesystem, where developers sell uncompleted housing projects to homebuyers, and towards a "sales upon completion" approach.
It will slow the recovery for distressed developers including ChinaEvergrande 3333.HK and Country Garden 2007.HK, and the overhaul could weigh on household sentiment as the industry settles into a new normal. Either way, a quick boom after the bust seems unlikely.
CONTEXT NEWS
More than 80 cities have announced plans to acquire unsold homes from the private residential market, but only a handful of local governments have actually made purchases so far, The Paper, a state-run news website, reported on Aug 25.
The People’s Bank of China announced in May a 300 billion yuan relending programme to support housing stock purchases, but only 12.1 billion yuan has been drawn, according to the central bank’s latest quarterly report.
In a press conference on Aug 23, China’s housing ministry said it will push for a transition from the current presalemodel, where developers sell residential projects before completion, to a “sales upon completion” model.
Graphic: Chinese property stocks are slumping again https://reut.rs/3MoQ4Ok
Editing by Una Galani and Aditya Srivastav
면책조항: XM Group 회사는 체결 전용 서비스와 온라인 거래 플랫폼에 대한 접근을 제공하여, 개인이 웹사이트에서 또는 웹사이트를 통해 이용 가능한 콘텐츠를 보거나 사용할 수 있도록 허용합니다. 이에 대해 변경하거나 확장할 의도는 없습니다. 이러한 접근 및 사용에는 다음 사항이 항상 적용됩니다: (i) 이용 약관, (ii) 위험 경고, (iii) 완전 면책조항. 따라서, 이러한 콘텐츠는 일반적인 정보에 불과합니다. 특히, 온라인 거래 플랫폼의 콘텐츠는 금융 시장에서의 거래에 대한 권유나 제안이 아닙니다. 금융 시장에서의 거래는 자본에 상당한 위험을 수반합니다.
온라인 거래 플랫폼에 공개된 모든 자료는 교육/정보 목적으로만 제공되며, 금융, 투자세 또는 거래 조언 및 권고, 거래 가격 기록, 금융 상품 또는 원치 않는 금융 프로모션의 거래 제안 또는 권유를 포함하지 않으며, 포함해서도 안됩니다.
이 웹사이트에 포함된 모든 의견, 뉴스, 리서치, 분석, 가격, 기타 정보 또는 제3자 사이트에 대한 링크와 같이 XM이 준비하는 콘텐츠 뿐만 아니라, 제3자 콘텐츠는 일반 시장 논평으로서 "현재" 기준으로 제공되며, 투자 조언으로 여겨지지 않습니다. 모든 콘텐츠가 투자 리서치로 해석되는 경우, 투자 리서치의 독립성을 촉진하기 위해 고안된 법적 요건에 따라 콘텐츠가 의도되지 않았으며, 준비되지 않았다는 점을 인지하고 동의해야 합니다. 따라서, 관련 법률 및 규정에 따른 마케팅 커뮤니케이션이라고 간주됩니다. 여기에서 접근할 수 있는 앞서 언급한 정보에 대한 비독립 투자 리서치 및 위험 경고 알림을 읽고, 이해하시기 바랍니다.