Brewers' volumes disappoint as drinkers buy less beer
Adds missing punctuation in lead and headline
Top brewers say consumers struggling, volumes fall
Chinese drinkers in particular under pressure
AB InBev and Carlsberg miss Q3 volume estimates
Carlsberg refocuses resources on cheaper beers
AB InBev's shares fall despite buyback, guidance raise
By Emma Rumney, Jacob Gronholt-Pedersen
LONDON/COPENHAGEN, Oct 31 (Reuters) -Two of the biggest brewers, Anheuser-Busch InBev and Carlsberg, sold less than forecast in the third quarter as consumers, particularly in China, cut their spending by drinking less or choosing cheaper beer.
The world leader AB InBev's ABI.BR profits and revenues fell short of analyst expectations, sending its shares almost 4% lower as a $2 billion share buyback and a guidance raise failed to win over investors.
Its volumes and revenues slipped by double digits in China, with other large territories the United States, Mexico and Europe also seeing volume declines. AB InBev cited lower consumer demand, and said sales in bars and restaurants in China were particularly slow.
Beer makers had anticipated a rebound in margins and volumes this year, but sluggish economies and high inflation and interest rates have held customers back. Adverse weather and competition from cheaper, local rivals has added to the impact.
The world's third biggest brewer Carlsberg CARLb.CO, which makes beers including Kronenbourg 1664 and Tuborg as well as its namesake brand, saw volumes fall 1.3%, citing factors including a "very weak" consumer in China.
PREMIUM AND MAINSTREAM
CEO Jacob Aarup-Andersen told Reuters the company would, in the short term, adjust a strategy relied upon by brewers for years: developing and promoting more expensive brands, marketed as premium beers, to offset falling volumes.
"In markets where we are seeing a significant pressure on premium, we are reallocating some of our focus into making sure we are promoting properly around the right mainstream brands," he said.
For the long term, Aarup-Andersen said he remained confident, and that pricier brews would account for a significantly larger portion of Carlsberg's portfolio in a decade.
AB InBev's third-quarter statement highlighted stronger growth for its more expensive beers, like Corona, which grew 10.2% outside of its home market, Mexico, during the period.
In China, however, where AB InBev's strategy is focused on its premium portfolio, revenues and volumes fell 16.1% and 14.2% respectively. It said this strategy "remains a compelling value creation opportunity".
For some, the third-quarter performance in China raised questions for the maker of Budweiser and Stella Artois, particularly because rival Heineken HEIN.AS, the world's No. 2 beer-maker, said it had significantly outperformed there.
"Are they priced wrong?" Siphelele Mdudu, investment analyst at AB InBev investor Matrix Fund Managers, said of the brewer, adding if companies push too hard on prices or premium beers when drinkers are stretched, their customers may look elsewhere.
This may require brewers to reconsider the balance between more expensive and cheaper beers in their portfolios, he said.
Heineken's volumes rose 0.7% in the quarter, but it also flagged a challenging consumer environment and steep declines in markets such as Cambodia because of competition from cheaper local brands.
Reporting by Emma Rumney in London and Jacob Gronholt-Pedersen in Copenhagen; Editing by Lincoln Feast, Mark Potter and Barbara Lewis
면책조항: XM Group 회사는 체결 전용 서비스와 온라인 거래 플랫폼에 대한 접근을 제공하여, 개인이 웹사이트에서 또는 웹사이트를 통해 이용 가능한 콘텐츠를 보거나 사용할 수 있도록 허용합니다. 이에 대해 변경하거나 확장할 의도는 없습니다. 이러한 접근 및 사용에는 다음 사항이 항상 적용됩니다: (i) 이용 약관, (ii) 위험 경고, (iii) 완전 면책조항. 따라서, 이러한 콘텐츠는 일반적인 정보에 불과합니다. 특히, 온라인 거래 플랫폼의 콘텐츠는 금융 시장에서의 거래에 대한 권유나 제안이 아닙니다. 금융 시장에서의 거래는 자본에 상당한 위험을 수반합니다.
온라인 거래 플랫폼에 공개된 모든 자료는 교육/정보 목적으로만 제공되며, 금융, 투자세 또는 거래 조언 및 권고, 거래 가격 기록, 금융 상품 또는 원치 않는 금융 프로모션의 거래 제안 또는 권유를 포함하지 않으며, 포함해서도 안됩니다.
이 웹사이트에 포함된 모든 의견, 뉴스, 리서치, 분석, 가격, 기타 정보 또는 제3자 사이트에 대한 링크와 같이 XM이 준비하는 콘텐츠 뿐만 아니라, 제3자 콘텐츠는 일반 시장 논평으로서 "현재" 기준으로 제공되며, 투자 조언으로 여겨지지 않습니다. 모든 콘텐츠가 투자 리서치로 해석되는 경우, 투자 리서치의 독립성을 촉진하기 위해 고안된 법적 요건에 따라 콘텐츠가 의도되지 않았으며, 준비되지 않았다는 점을 인지하고 동의해야 합니다. 따라서, 관련 법률 및 규정에 따른 마케팅 커뮤니케이션이라고 간주됩니다. 여기에서 접근할 수 있는 앞서 언급한 정보에 대한 비독립 투자 리서치 및 위험 경고 알림을 읽고, 이해하시기 바랍니다.
