XM์€(๋Š”) ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ตญ์ ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

IAEA head says tower at Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia station requires demolition after fire



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Sept 4 (Reuters) -The head of the U.N.'s nuclear watchdog said a cooling tower at Ukraine's Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant had been badly damaged in a fire last month and would probably have to be demolished.

Rafael Grossi, Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, made the comment on Wednesday during his fifth visit to the plant, which was seized by Russian forces soon after Russia's February 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Moscow and Kyiv have regularly accused each other of attacking the plant and risking a nuclear accident.

Grossi posted a video on the messaging platform X assessing the damage while standing inside the cooling tower.

"Until today, we hadn't been able to get to this point, high up in the tower, so we can assess in a much better way the damage that occurred," Grossi, wearing a helmet and bullet-proof vest, said in the video. "This big structure is not usable in the future, so it will probably be demolished at some point."

Fire broke out in the tower on August 11, with Russia and Ukraine accusing each other of actions that triggered the blaze.

Grossi at the time described the incident as one of numerous "reckless attacks", but did not attribute blame.

The Zaporizhzhia plant in southeastern Ukraine, Europe's largest with six reactors, has been in "cold shutdown" and produces no electricity. It requires outside power to keep nuclear material cool and prevent an accident.

The video also showed Grossi inspecting a pumping station to provide water, in shorter supply after the destruction last year of southern Ukraine's Kakhovka dam. He also visited a nuclear fuel storage facility.

Grossi met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy in Kyiv on Tuesday and said matters were "very fragile" at Zaporizhzhia, where IAEA inspectors have been stationed since mid-2022.

Grossi last week visited the Kursk nuclear plant in southern Russia and said there was a danger of a nuclear accident there as Ukrainian forces, which launched an incursion into Kursk region last month, were 40 km (25 miles) away.



Reporting by Ron Popeski in Winnipeg; Editing by Lincoln Feast.

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๋ฉด์ฑ…์กฐํ•ญ: XM Group ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฒด๊ฒฐ ์ „์šฉ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์™€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ, ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์˜๋„๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: (i) ์ด์šฉ ์•ฝ๊ด€, (ii) ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ , (iii) ์™„์ „ ๋ฉด์ฑ…์กฐํ•ญ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ, ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์œ ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์œต ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Š” ์ž๋ณธ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ต์œก/์ •๋ณด ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ธˆ์œต, ํˆฌ์ž์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์กฐ์–ธ ๋ฐ ๊ถŒ๊ณ , ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๊ธฐ๋ก, ๊ธˆ์œต ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ธˆ์œต ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์ œ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ถŒ์œ ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํฌํ•จํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๊ฒฌ, ๋‰ด์Šค, ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜, ๋ถ„์„, ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ •๋ณด ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ3์ž ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด XM์ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์ œ3์ž ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋…ผํ‰์œผ๋กœ์„œ "ํ˜„์žฌ" ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํˆฌ์ž ์กฐ์–ธ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€ ํˆฌ์ž ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜๋กœ ํ•ด์„๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํˆฌ์ž ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜์˜ ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ๋ฒ•์  ์š”๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์˜๋„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ค€๋น„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ฐ ๊ทœ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋…๋ฆฝ ํˆฌ์ž ๋ฆฌ์„œ์น˜ ๋ฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ , ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ : ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋‹˜์˜ ์ž๋ณธ์ด ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋…ธ์ถœ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ฆฌ์Šคํฌ ๊ณต์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.