Power grids’ low-wattage resources may spark M&A
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are her own.
By Yawen Chen
LONDON, Aug 13 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Europe’s ageing power grids are flipping the switch on their spending. The needs of electric cars, artificial intelligence and renewable energy demand higher investments. Many will struggle to raise funds, forcing them to sell assets. That might spark a wave of M&A.
The Old Continent’s electricity demand has been falling for decades but may be about to pick up again. Goldman Sachs analysts estimate electricity consumption in the European Union and the UK combined will grow at an average of 3.6% a year until 2033. That, in turn, means the region’s power operators will need some 800 billion euros ($874 billion) to upgrade their infrastructure over that period.
Utilities are already responding. John Pettigrew, CEO of the UK’s National Grid NG.L, plans to invest 60 billion pounds ($76 billion) by 2029, nearly double the level of the past five years. Peers such as Britain’s SSE SSE.L, Germany’s E.ON EONGn.DE and Belgium’s Elia ELI.BR have all pencilled in higher investments this year.
But that will strain already-stretched balance sheets. National Grid has 43 billion pounds of net debt, nearly 6 times its estimated EBITDA for the fiscal year ending March 2025 per LSEG forecasts. Elia, which plans to invest 30 billion euros in Germany and Belgium through 2028, has a similar level of indebtedness.
If raising more debt looks challenging, selling equity won’t be easy either. When National Grid launched a 7 billion pound rights issue in May, it priced the shares at a 35% discount, and its market value plummeted by nearly a fifth.
Shareholders may prefer asset sales, just as National Grid did when it sold its gas transmission networks to Macquarie, or tapping deep-pocketed private equity infrastructure funds for renewable grids joint ventures.
RWE RWEG.DE, for example, is exploring options for its 25% stake in Amprion, one of Germany’s main power transmission networks operators. The Netherlands is also trying to offload the German arm of state-owned electric grid operator TenneT after the Berlin government failed to buy it in June.
The industry’s latest big deal suggests sellers can fetch a decent premium. This month, Spain’s Iberdrola IBE.MC bought 88% of the UK’s Electricity North West, valuing the grid operator at 4.2 billion pounds including net debt. The price implies a 53% premium on ENW’s current regulated assets, per Bernstein analysts – slightly lower than what National Grid paid for Western Power Distribution in 2021. It could be a good benchmark for more M&A to follow.
Follow @ywchen1 on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Britain’s energy regulator Ofgem on Aug. 13 approved the 3.4 billion pound ($4.35 billion) 2-gigawatt electricity “Superhighway” from Scotland to Yorkshire.
The approval for the biggest single investment for the electricity transmission infrastructure in Britain comes as part of the regulator’s scheme to get new offshore wind energy to the market and deliver it quickly.
Iberdrola said on Aug. 2 it would buy 88% of British power network Electricity North West in a deal valuing the company at 4.2 billion pounds.
Graphic: Europe has the oldest power grids in the world https://reut.rs/4eyapgO
Editing by Francesco Guerrera and Oliver Taslic
면책조항: XM Group 회사는 체결 전용 서비스와 온라인 거래 플랫폼에 대한 접근을 제공하여, 개인이 웹사이트에서 또는 웹사이트를 통해 이용 가능한 콘텐츠를 보거나 사용할 수 있도록 허용합니다. 이에 대해 변경하거나 확장할 의도는 없습니다. 이러한 접근 및 사용에는 다음 사항이 항상 적용됩니다: (i) 이용 약관, (ii) 위험 경고, (iii) 완전 면책조항. 따라서, 이러한 콘텐츠는 일반적인 정보에 불과합니다. 특히, 온라인 거래 플랫폼의 콘텐츠는 금융 시장에서의 거래에 대한 권유나 제안이 아닙니다. 금융 시장에서의 거래는 자본에 상당한 위험을 수반합니다.
온라인 거래 플랫폼에 공개된 모든 자료는 교육/정보 목적으로만 제공되며, 금융, 투자세 또는 거래 조언 및 권고, 거래 가격 기록, 금융 상품 또는 원치 않는 금융 프로모션의 거래 제안 또는 권유를 포함하지 않으며, 포함해서도 안됩니다.
이 웹사이트에 포함된 모든 의견, 뉴스, 리서치, 분석, 가격, 기타 정보 또는 제3자 사이트에 대한 링크와 같이 XM이 준비하는 콘텐츠 뿐만 아니라, 제3자 콘텐츠는 일반 시장 논평으로서 "현재" 기준으로 제공되며, 투자 조언으로 여겨지지 않습니다. 모든 콘텐츠가 투자 리서치로 해석되는 경우, 투자 리서치의 독립성을 촉진하기 위해 고안된 법적 요건에 따라 콘텐츠가 의도되지 않았으며, 준비되지 않았다는 점을 인지하고 동의해야 합니다. 따라서, 관련 법률 및 규정에 따른 마케팅 커뮤니케이션이라고 간주됩니다. 여기에서 접근할 수 있는 앞서 언급한 정보에 대한 비독립 투자 리서치 및 위험 경고 알림을 읽고, 이해하시기 바랍니다.