RBI to keep repo rate at 6.50% in October, cut by 25bps in December
By Anant Chandak
BENGALURU, Sept 27 (Reuters) -The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is expected to cut interest rates by a modest 50 bps over the next six months, according to a majority of economists in a Reuters poll who said it would likely wait until December to start rather than move in October.
Inflation held below the RBI's medium-term target of 4.0% for a second month in August. While it is expected to rise a bit in coming months, it has held in the 2%-6% comfort zone for nearly a year and was expected to stay there through mid-2026.
Most economists said the RBI would not be led to follow up quickly after the U.S. Federal Reserve's 50 basis-point cut this month, thanks to a strong domestic economy and a stable currency.
Median forecasts for the repo rate have not changed in Reuters polls taken since April.
Over 80% of economists, 63 of 76, in a Sept. 17-26 Reuters poll predicted the RBI would hold the repo rate INREPO=ECI at 6.50% at the conclusion of its Oct. 7-9 meeting. Twelve forecast a 25 basis-point cut, while one anticipated a drop to 6.15%.
The RBI has held the repo rate steady since February 2023, focusing on maintaining a tight trading range for the rupee through direct intervention in the FX market.
"The reason why the RBI will not be in a hurry, unlike the Fed who had to go for a cut, is because the Indian economy is still on a very strong wicket," said Suman Chowdhury, economist at Acuite Ratings.
"With...food inflation showing signs of coming down and for the next few months likely to behave better compared to last year, I see the likelihood of the cut in December," he added.
Governor Shaktikanta Das reiterated recently that it was important to "not get carried away by some dips in inflation," leading several to conclude it would take a few more readings of benign inflation to give the RBI enough confidence to cut rates.
Some economists did not provide rate estimates beyond the upcoming meeting amid uncertainty over the appointment of three new external members to the Monetary Policy Committee as the terms for current members are due to expire on Oct. 4.
Median forecasts showed a quarter-point cut next quarter with nearly 60% (41 of 71) expecting rates to be 6.25%. Still, just less than a third (22) saw them at 6.50% and the rest (8) expected rates at 6.15% or lower.
Over half of those who provided year-end forecasts said the central bank would wait until December before cutting rates, despite many major central banks already easing.
The RBI was expected to cut another 25 basis points in February, lowering the repo rate to 6.00%, according to median forecasts. That is much slower than the Fed, which is expected to cut by another 50 basis points in the next three months and by 100 basis points in 2025.
Despite the recent dip, the poll forecast Indian inflation to rise again, and average 4.5% this fiscal year and 4.3% next.
Asia's third-largest economy was expected to expand 6.9% this fiscal year, softer than the 8.2% growth in FY 2023-24. But it will remain the fastest-growing major economy.
(Other stories from the Reuters global economic poll)
Reporting by Anant Chandak; Polling by Devayani Sathyan and Veronica Khongwir; Editing by Hari Kishan, Ross Finley and Hugh Lawson
Ultime news
Disclaimer: le entità di XM Group forniscono servizi di sola esecuzione e accesso al nostro servizio di trading online, che permette all'individuo di visualizzare e/o utilizzare i contenuti disponibili sul sito o attraverso di esso; non ha il proposito di modificare o espandere le proprie funzioni, né le modifica o espande. L'accesso e l'utilizzo sono sempre soggetti a: (i) Termini e condizioni; (ii) Avvertenza sui rischi e (iii) Disclaimer completo. Tali contenuti sono perciò forniti a scopo puramente informativo. Nello specifico, ti preghiamo di considerare che i contenuti del nostro servizio di trading online non rappresentano un sollecito né un'offerta ad operare sui mercati finanziari. Il trading su qualsiasi mercato finanziario comporta un notevole livello di rischio per il tuo capitale.
Tutto il materiale pubblicato sul nostro servizio di trading online è unicamente a scopo educativo e informativo, e non contiene (e non dovrebbe essere considerato come contenente) consigli e raccomandazioni di carattere finanziario, di trading o fiscale, né informazioni riguardanti i nostri prezzi di trading, offerte o solleciti riguardanti transazioni che possano coinvolgere strumenti finanziari, oppure promozioni finanziarie da te non richieste.
Tutti i contenuti di terze parti, oltre ai contenuti offerti da XM, siano essi opinioni, news, ricerca, analisi, prezzi, altre informazioni o link a siti di terzi presenti su questo sito, sono forniti "così com'è", e vanno considerati come commenti generali sui mercati; per questo motivo, non possono essere visti come consigli di investimento. Dato che tutti i contenuti sono intesi come ricerche di investimento, devi considerare e accettare che non sono stati preparati né creati seguendo i requisiti normativi pensati per promuovere l'indipendenza delle ricerche di investimento; per questo motivo, questi contenuti devono essere considerati come comunicazioni di marketing in base alle leggi e normative vigenti. Assicurati di avere letto e compreso pienamente la nostra Notifica sulla ricerca di investimento non indipendente e la nostra Informativa sul rischio riguardante le informazioni sopra citate; tali documenti sono consultabili qui.
