Google is a monopoly, long live Google
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are his own.
By Jonathan Guilford
NEW YORK, Aug 5 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Google now shares an ignominy with Microsoft MSFT.O. Judged by the same legal yardstick, Alphabet’s GOOGL.O web search colossus is a monopolist just as the software developer was deemed to be in 2001. It might also suffer a similar fate.
Having long ago become a verb synonymous with what it does, Google was found by a U.S. court on Monday to be illegally wielding its might over the market. The carefully constructed 276-page opinion from Judge Amit Mehta hews closely to established competition law and traditional thinking on the subject. Given how tricky it would be to disentangle the $2 trillion company’s technology, the consequences may be limited.
Regardless of the remedies, which will be determined later, the victory is a significant one for Jonathan Kanter, the U.S. Department of Justice antitrust chief, and his counterpart at the Federal Trade Commission, Lina Khan. Both have filed a panoply of lawsuits against tech giants, and the findings in this case will be an important signal to courts presiding over the others, including another one against Google’s ad-tech business.
Microsoft was an integral factor. Mehta turned to that decision, which nixed a breakup while affirming violations of law, as a template. His approach pruned parts of the DOJ’s and fellow state attorneys' arguments, limiting the determination of just how far Google’s supremacy spreads.
Mehta’s opinion also finesses the uncomfortable finding that Google is the “highest quality search engine.” Resources play a part. Google estimated that Apple AAPL.O would need to spend $20 billion to build a similar product and billions more to operate it. The primary concern, however, is establishing ubiquity. In 2022, Google paid about $20 billion to be the default option for iPhone buyers, according to the ruling.
Even $3 trillion Microsoft has made only limited headway with its Bing search service. It was unable to dislodge Google from the Apple deal, despite offering to share 100% of its revenue.
The question now is what to do about this immovable advantage. Mehta referred to past decisions urging courts to avoid complicated solutions that force judges to be “central planners.”
Keeping things simple would probably mean a limited remedy such as stopping Google from signing exclusivity deals, or a seismic one like a divestiture. The difficulty is that search is the main business in question here, leaving no easy way to extract it. As a result, it will be as hard to contain Google’s clout as it was Microsoft’s.
Follow @JMAGuilford on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Google, the web search engine owned by Alphabet, is “a monopolist, and has acted as one to maintain its monopoly” in violation of Section 2 of the Sherman Act, Judge Amit Mehta of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled on Aug. 5.
The case is a bifurcated trial, meaning that the finding of liability will be followed by a process to determine what remedies should be applied.
Editing by Jeffrey Goldfarb and Aditya Srivastav
Asset collegati
Ultime news
Disclaimer: le entità di XM Group forniscono servizi di sola esecuzione e accesso al nostro servizio di trading online, che permette all'individuo di visualizzare e/o utilizzare i contenuti disponibili sul sito o attraverso di esso; non ha il proposito di modificare o espandere le proprie funzioni, né le modifica o espande. L'accesso e l'utilizzo sono sempre soggetti a: (i) Termini e condizioni; (ii) Avvertenza sui rischi e (iii) Disclaimer completo. Tali contenuti sono perciò forniti a scopo puramente informativo. Nello specifico, ti preghiamo di considerare che i contenuti del nostro servizio di trading online non rappresentano un sollecito né un'offerta ad operare sui mercati finanziari. Il trading su qualsiasi mercato finanziario comporta un notevole livello di rischio per il tuo capitale.
Tutto il materiale pubblicato sul nostro servizio di trading online è unicamente a scopo educativo e informativo, e non contiene (e non dovrebbe essere considerato come contenente) consigli e raccomandazioni di carattere finanziario, di trading o fiscale, né informazioni riguardanti i nostri prezzi di trading, offerte o solleciti riguardanti transazioni che possano coinvolgere strumenti finanziari, oppure promozioni finanziarie da te non richieste.
Tutti i contenuti di terze parti, oltre ai contenuti offerti da XM, siano essi opinioni, news, ricerca, analisi, prezzi, altre informazioni o link a siti di terzi presenti su questo sito, sono forniti "così com'è", e vanno considerati come commenti generali sui mercati; per questo motivo, non possono essere visti come consigli di investimento. Dato che tutti i contenuti sono intesi come ricerche di investimento, devi considerare e accettare che non sono stati preparati né creati seguendo i requisiti normativi pensati per promuovere l'indipendenza delle ricerche di investimento; per questo motivo, questi contenuti devono essere considerati come comunicazioni di marketing in base alle leggi e normative vigenti. Assicurati di avere letto e compreso pienamente la nostra Notifica sulla ricerca di investimento non indipendente e la nostra Informativa sul rischio riguardante le informazioni sopra citate; tali documenti sono consultabili qui.
