Japan, S. Korea refiners join China in buying Canadian TMX oil
ENEOS, SK Energy, GS Caltex, Hengyi Petchem buy their first cargoes
Cold Lake crude preferred by most Asian refiners over AWB
By Florence Tan
SINGAPORE, July 15 (Reuters) -Asia's crude oil imports from Canada's newly expanded Trans Mountain pipeline will rise in September as major refiners in Japan and South Korea and a refinery in Brunei have bought their first cargoes alongside China, multiple trade sources said.
The purchases come after exports commenced from the expanded TMX pipeline in May which will triple the flow of crude from landlocked Alberta to Canada's Pacific coast to 890,000 barrels per day (bpd). Owned by the Canadian government, the pipeline gives Canadian producers more access to U.S. West Coast and Asian markets while providing Asian refiners an opportunity to diversify their imports.
Chevron CVX.N will split a Cold Lake crude cargo between its South Korean joint venture refiner GS Caltex and Japan's top refiner ENEOS 5020.T, traders said. ENEOS bought 250,000 barrels while GS Caltex takes theremaining 300,000 barrels, they added.
South Korea's top refiner SK Energy, a unit of SK Innovation 096770.KS, bought a cargo from Unipec while Hengyi Petrochemical 000703.SZ, a refinery operator in Brunei, also purchased a cargo from PetroChina, traders said.
The cargoes, of 550,000 barrels each, to be delivered in September were sold at discounts of between $5 and $6 a barrel to ICE Brent, they added.
Meanwhile, Chinese private refiner Rongsheng Petrochemical 002493.SZ has also purchased another two TMX cargoes from ConocoPhillips and Vitol after buying two cargoes via a tender, traders said.
Rongsheng's four Canadian Access Western Blend (AWB) crude cargoes will be delivered to Zhoushan, in eastern China, in September, they added.
These companies typically do not comment on commercial deals.
Cold Lake and AWB are heavy sour crude with API gravity of 21-22 degrees and contain 3.5-4% sulphur.
Most North Asia refiners prefer Cold Lake as AWB is more acidic, which could cause corrosion in plants, traders said.
"Canada's TMX crude attracts interest from Asian buyers who are keen to secure cheap supplies of heavy grades but do not have access to U.S.-sanctioned Venezuelan crude," said Muyu Xu, a senior crude oil analyst at analytics firm Kpler.
"It will still take some time for refiners to experiment with and test TMX crude as the first few cargoes have just arrived."
TMX crude exports, expected at about 350,000 to 400,000 bpd, will mostly compete with heavy grades from Latin America and the Middle East, Xu said.
Cold Lake is about $10 per barrel cheaper than Iraq's Basra Heavy for deliveries to China, she added.
TMX crude exports in June were at 343,000 bpd, with 187,000 bpd to China, 60,000 bpd to India and the remainder to U.S. West Coast refineries, Kpler data showed.
Cargoes to China are expected to be discharged later this month at PetroChina's 601857.SS Qinzhou and Jieyang refineries as well as Sinopec's 600028.SS Maoming plant in southern China.
India has yet to purchase more Canadian crude due to abundant Russian supplies, traders said, after Reliance Industries RELI.NS bought its first TMX cargo from Shell SHEL.L for July delivery.
Some traders are also watching out for any impact from the wildfire season on Canadian oil production.
Reporting by Florence Tan; Additional reporting by Jekaterina Golubkova in Tokyo, Joyce Lee in Seoul and Nidhi Verma in New Delhi; Editing by Jacqueline Wong
Actifs liés
Dernières actualités
Avertissement : Les entités de XM Group proposent à notre plateforme de trading en ligne un service d'exécution uniquement, autorisant une personne à consulter et/ou à utiliser le contenu disponible sur ou via le site internet, qui n'a pas pour but de modifier ou d'élargir cette situation. De tels accès et utilisation sont toujours soumis aux : (i) Conditions générales ; (ii) Avertissements sur les risques et (iii) Avertissement complet. Un tel contenu n'est par conséquent fourni que pour information générale. En particulier, sachez que les contenus de notre plateforme de trading en ligne ne sont ni une sollicitation ni une offre de participation à toute transaction sur les marchés financiers. Le trading sur les marchés financiers implique un niveau significatif de risques pour votre capital.
Tout le matériel publié dans notre Centre de trading en ligne est destiné à des fins de formation / d'information uniquement et ne contient pas – et ne doit pas être considéré comme contenant – des conseils et recommandations en matière de finance, de fiscalité des investissements ou de trading, ou un enregistrement de nos prix de trading ou une offre, une sollicitation, une transaction à propos de tout instrument financier ou bien des promotions financières non sollicitées à votre égard.
Tout contenu tiers, de même que le contenu préparé par XM, tels que les opinions, actualités, études, analyses, prix, autres informations ou liens vers des sites tiers contenus sur ce site internet sont fournis "tels quels", comme commentaires généraux sur le marché et ne constituent pas des conseils en investissement. Dans la mesure où tout contenu est considéré comme de la recherche en investissement, vous devez noter et accepter que le contenu n'a pas été conçu ni préparé conformément aux exigences légales visant à promouvoir l'indépendance de la recherche en investissement et, en tant que tel, il serait considéré comme une communication marketing selon les lois et réglementations applicables. Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez lu et compris notre Avis sur la recherche en investissement non indépendante et notre avertissement sur les risques concernant les informations susdites, qui peuvent consultés ici.
