Japan can afford to keep quiet on 7-Eleven bid
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are her own. Updates to add graphic.
By Una Galani
MUMBAI, Aug 27 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Sometimes silence is golden. Japan's government will ultimately need to block or clear any formal takeover offer from Canada's Alimentation Couche-Tard ATD.TO for Seven & I 3382.T, the owner of 7-Eleven convenience stores. For now, though, Tokyo is better off staying schtum.
The stores known as “conbini” are so deeply embedded in everyday life in Japan they are akin to national infrastructure. The outlets are food retailers and a place to pay bills as well as for dropping off luggage before hopping onto a train. They provide vital services to rural communities when natural disasters strike. If stores don't perform, they can impact people's lives. What’s more Japan, like other developed countries, has ramped up its scrutiny of foreign investment in recent years.
Yet the government will need to weigh any misgivings about a takeover by the Canadian operator of Circle-K stores against its official effort to improve corporate governance and shareholder value in Japanese companies. As part of a broad campaign to shake off three decades of economic stagnation, the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry is trying to attract foreign direct investment and create a welcoming environment for outside investors, including activists. It is nudging Japanese companies to seriously consider bone fide feasible takeover bids. If policymakers objected to Couche-Tard, as French ministers did when the $55 billion company tried to buy supermarket operator Carrefour CARR.PA in 2021, they would undercut a message that Japan is open for business.
Fortunately, politicians can afford to sit quietly on the sidelines. Couche-Tard's offer is currently non-binding. If formalised, the special committee of Seven & i board members will have to judge it against the company's existing value-creation plans. Hurdles in North America could be an obstacle: the two companies are top operators of convenience stores. Even if Couche-Tard shed 10% of 7-Eleven stores there due to antitrust laws it would still have seven times the number of the next-largest competitor, Casey’s General Stores CASY.O, JPMorgan analysts reckon.
However, if the Quebec-based company put a compelling offer directly to shareholders, it would put politicians on the spot. Japan rarely explicitly blocks foreign takeovers, preferring a passive-aggressive approach that involves extending approval timelines or quietly asking bidders to withdraw. In public, Japan may find it hard to mount a strong national-interest defence. The $37 billion Seven & i has over 21,000 7-Eleven stores in Japan, but rival Lawson has nearly 15,000.
For now, Japanese officials can enjoy the benefits of a shareholder value push that has produced a record number of proposals from institutional shareholders and share buybacks by companies. It has also emboldened acquirors, though. With Seven & i shares hovering around 16% above their price before Couche-Tard came along, Tokyo may soon find itself on the spot.
Follow @ugalani on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Seven & i confirmed on Aug. 19 that it had received a confidential, non-binding, preliminary proposal from Canada’s Alimentation Couche-Tard to acquire all outstanding shares of the company.
The Japanese company said its board of directors has formed a special committee to review the proposal, the company’s stand-alone plans and other alternatives, following which a response will be made to the Canadian firm.
Seven & i shares closed on Aug. 26 at 16% above their price on Aug. 16, the last trading day before Couche-Tard's offer.
Graphic: Couche-Tard would dominate in North America with Seven & i https://reut.rs/4cFPkz2
Editing by Peter Thal Larsen and Aditya Srivastav
Actifs liés
Dernières actualités
Avertissement : Les entités de XM Group proposent à notre plateforme de trading en ligne un service d'exécution uniquement, autorisant une personne à consulter et/ou à utiliser le contenu disponible sur ou via le site internet, qui n'a pas pour but de modifier ou d'élargir cette situation. De tels accès et utilisation sont toujours soumis aux : (i) Conditions générales ; (ii) Avertissements sur les risques et (iii) Avertissement complet. Un tel contenu n'est par conséquent fourni que pour information générale. En particulier, sachez que les contenus de notre plateforme de trading en ligne ne sont ni une sollicitation ni une offre de participation à toute transaction sur les marchés financiers. Le trading sur les marchés financiers implique un niveau significatif de risques pour votre capital.
Tout le matériel publié dans notre Centre de trading en ligne est destiné à des fins de formation / d'information uniquement et ne contient pas – et ne doit pas être considéré comme contenant – des conseils et recommandations en matière de finance, de fiscalité des investissements ou de trading, ou un enregistrement de nos prix de trading ou une offre, une sollicitation, une transaction à propos de tout instrument financier ou bien des promotions financières non sollicitées à votre égard.
Tout contenu tiers, de même que le contenu préparé par XM, tels que les opinions, actualités, études, analyses, prix, autres informations ou liens vers des sites tiers contenus sur ce site internet sont fournis "tels quels", comme commentaires généraux sur le marché et ne constituent pas des conseils en investissement. Dans la mesure où tout contenu est considéré comme de la recherche en investissement, vous devez noter et accepter que le contenu n'a pas été conçu ni préparé conformément aux exigences légales visant à promouvoir l'indépendance de la recherche en investissement et, en tant que tel, il serait considéré comme une communication marketing selon les lois et réglementations applicables. Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez lu et compris notre Avis sur la recherche en investissement non indépendante et notre avertissement sur les risques concernant les informations susdites, qui peuvent consultés ici.