South Africa's platinum mining industry in terminal decline, Northam CEO says
Aug 30 (Reuters) -South Africa's platinum mining industry has entered a phase of irreversible decline as producers struggle with low prices and demand suffers from the rise of battery electric vehicles, Northam Platinum NPHJ.J CEO Paul Dunne said on Friday.
The price of the white metal used primarily in autocatalysts, which once topped $2,000 an ounce, has slid 13% since the beginning of last year to $939 an ounce.
Northam said on Thursday its headline earnings per share fell 81.6% in the year to end June to 4.45 rand ($0.2506) from 24.15 rand previously, largely due to lower prices.
The price of platinum's sister metal palladium also fell 40% in 2023 and is down 10% so far this year, while rhodium is trading around $4,750 an ounce, well below its 2021 peak of nearly $30,000 an ounce.
Shares in South Africa's fourth largest platinum miner were down 8.2% by 1321 GMT.
Platinum output in South Africa, the world's top supplier of the metal, has been gradually declining since a peak of about 5.3 million ounces in 2006, according to data from Johnson Matthey.
Dunne said he expects South African output to fall by about 10% over the next five years to around 3.5 million ounces from some 3.9 million ounces currently.
He said however he expects Northam's output to stabilise at around 1 million ounces a year, a long-term target for the group, which produced just under 900,000 ounces in the year to June 30. Northam has been ramping up production at the Eland mine which it bought in 2017.
South African production has been weighed down by years of under-investment in new mines, while growth in battery-powered vehicles has hurt demand, Dunne said.
"We haven't replaced that asset base and the asset base is a depleting asset, all mines are depleting assets from day one," Dunne said. "This will exacerbate the natural depletion of South Africa’s ageing shafts."
The CEO estimates that, industry-wide, platinum output will probably decline by 500,000 ounces every five years as investors balk at investing in building new mines.
South Africa's platinum miners, among the country's largest foreign currency earners, employ more than 181,000 workers directly.
The sector's decline mirrors that of South Africa's gold mining industry, which was once the world's largest, but now ranks 12th globally, according to the World Gold Council.
Impala Platinum IMPJ.J CEO Nico Muller said on Thursday it was "highly improbable" that new mines could be built in South Africa as low metal prices continue to batter the industry.
South Africa's platinum mines, some of which are the world's deepest, are not highly mechanised and therefore costly to operate.
($1 = 17.7568 rand)
Reporting by Felix Njini and Nelson Banya; Editing by Jan Harvey
Últimas noticias
Descargo de responsabilidades: Cada una de las entidades de XM Group proporciona un servicio de solo ejecución y acceso a nuestra plataforma de trading online, permitiendo a una persona ver o usar el contenido disponible en o a través del sitio web, sin intención de cambiarlo ni ampliarlo. Dicho acceso y uso están sujetos en todo momento a: (i) Términos y Condiciones; (ii) Advertencias de riesgo; y (iii) Descargo completo de responsabilidades. Por lo tanto, dicho contenido se proporciona exclusivamente como información general. En particular, por favor tenga en cuenta que, los contenidos de nuestra plataforma de trading online no son ni solicitud ni una oferta para entrar a realizar transacciones en los mercados financieros. Operar en cualquier mercado financiero implica un nivel de riesgo significativo para su capital.
Todo el material publicado en nuestra plataforma de trading online tiene únicamente fines educativos/informativos y no contiene –y no debe considerarse que contenga– asesoramiento ni recomendaciones financieras, tributarias o de inversión, ni un registro de nuestros precios de trading, ni una oferta ni solicitud de transacción con instrumentos financieros ni promociones financieras no solicitadas.
Cualquier contenido de terceros, así como el contenido preparado por XM, como por ejemplo opiniones, noticias, investigaciones, análisis, precios, otras informaciones o enlaces a sitios de terceros que figuran en este sitio web se proporcionan “tal cual”, como comentarios generales del mercado y no constituyen un asesoramiento en materia de inversión. En la medida en que cualquier contenido se interprete como investigación de inversión, usted debe tener en cuenta y aceptar que dicho contenido no fue concebido ni elaborado de acuerdo con los requisitos legales diseñados para promover la independencia en materia de investigación de inversiones y, por tanto, se considera como una comunicación comercial en virtud de las leyes y regulaciones pertinentes. Por favor, asegúrese de haber leído y comprendido nuestro Aviso sobre investigación de inversión no independiente y advertencia de riesgo en relación con la información anterior, al que se puede acceder aquí.
