Satellite union will struggle to defy gravity
The author is a Reuters Breakingviews columnist. The opinions expressed are her own.
By Yawen Chen
LONDON, April 30 (Reuters Breakingviews) -Struggling satellite operators are teaming up to deal with slow growth and the threat from competitors like Elon Musk’s Starlink. But not all deals make sense. On Tuesday, Luxembourg’s SES said it had agreed to buy U.S. rival Intelsat for $3 billion. Sceptical investors have knocked the buyer’s shares down by a fifth. The problem is that shareholders thought they were getting a ton of cash from the lowly valued group, but instead they’re getting a deal with questionable returns.
SES, which uses satellites to distribute TV channels and other services, is struggling with slow growth. Rivals are in the same boat, hence a wave of dealmaking in recent years. SES’s swoop values Intelsat at about 5 times 2024 EBITDA, including debt, which may sound cheap but is still above the buyer’s own equivalent multiple of 2 times, based on Breakingviews calculations. Investors sent the shares down by roughly a tenth on Tuesday, which followed a similar fall on Monday when Bloomberg reported the deal.
SES has the money. At the end of last year, it received $3 billion from the U.S. government for vacating spectrum space. That prompted a major shareholder owning over 5% of SES to argue that CEO Adel Al-Saleh should hand money to shareholders. The Intelsat deal, which means taking on more debt, effectively ends any hopes of a major cash return and means investors will instead be stuck owning a relatively highly leveraged company instead. SES reckons its net debt will be around 3.5 times EBITDA after the deal, which may also weigh on its investment grade rating.
The benefits of merging with Intelsat aren’t straightforward, either. SES reckons the cost savings from the deal have a chunky net present value of $2.6 billion, and that the internal rate of return would be “at least 10%”. That’s underwhelming: Morgan Stanley analysts peg the company’s cost of capital at 10.5%. Nor is it obvious that the combination will bring top-line growth. Even after teaming up, satellite companies will find it hard to defy financial gravity.
Follow @ywchen1 on X
CONTEXT NEWS
Satellite operator SES said on April 30 it has agreed to buy Intelsat for $3.1 billion in cash, after a previous attempt faltered in 2023. Bloomberg had reported on April 29 that SES and Intelsat revived discussions on a potential merger, citing unnamed people familiar with the matter.
SES said the transaction will be financed by cash and new debt, including hybrid bonds, and it expects synergies with a total net present value of 2.4 billion euros ($2.6 billion) from the combination of selling, general and administrative savings as well as optimisation of third-party capacity costs and future efficiencies in procurement.
The deal, unanimously approved by the two companies’ boards, is subject to relevant regulatory clearances and should close in the second half of 2025, SES said.
SES’s Paris-listed shares fell 10% to 4.47 euros as of 1050 GMT on April 30. They had closed down 10% on April 29.
Graphic: Shares of SES have lost 75% of their value since 2019 https://reut.rs/3y6s3r7
Editing by Liam Proud and Oliver Taslic
Activos relacionados
Últimas noticias
Descargo de responsabilidades: Cada una de las entidades de XM Group proporciona un servicio de solo ejecución y acceso a nuestra plataforma de trading online, permitiendo a una persona ver o usar el contenido disponible en o a través del sitio web, sin intención de cambiarlo ni ampliarlo. Dicho acceso y uso están sujetos en todo momento a: (i) Términos y Condiciones; (ii) Advertencias de riesgo; y (iii) Descargo completo de responsabilidades. Por lo tanto, dicho contenido se proporciona exclusivamente como información general. En particular, por favor tenga en cuenta que, los contenidos de nuestra plataforma de trading online no son ni solicitud ni una oferta para entrar a realizar transacciones en los mercados financieros. Operar en cualquier mercado financiero implica un nivel de riesgo significativo para su capital.
Todo el material publicado en nuestra plataforma de trading online tiene únicamente fines educativos/informativos y no contiene –y no debe considerarse que contenga– asesoramiento ni recomendaciones financieras, tributarias o de inversión, ni un registro de nuestros precios de trading, ni una oferta ni solicitud de transacción con instrumentos financieros ni promociones financieras no solicitadas.
Cualquier contenido de terceros, así como el contenido preparado por XM, como por ejemplo opiniones, noticias, investigaciones, análisis, precios, otras informaciones o enlaces a sitios de terceros que figuran en este sitio web se proporcionan “tal cual”, como comentarios generales del mercado y no constituyen un asesoramiento en materia de inversión. En la medida en que cualquier contenido se interprete como investigación de inversión, usted debe tener en cuenta y aceptar que dicho contenido no fue concebido ni elaborado de acuerdo con los requisitos legales diseñados para promover la independencia en materia de investigación de inversiones y, por tanto, se considera como una comunicación comercial en virtud de las leyes y regulaciones pertinentes. Por favor, asegúrese de haber leído y comprendido nuestro Aviso sobre investigación de inversión no independiente y advertencia de riesgo en relación con la información anterior, al que se puede acceder aquí.
