XM does not provide services to residents of the United States of America.

US natural gas prices steady as milder weather forecasts offset rising LNG feedgas



<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>UPDATE 1-US natural gas prices steady as milder weather forecasts offset rising LNG feedgas</title></head><body>

US gas stockpiles about 6% more full than usual for this time of year

US LNG feedgas on track to hit 10-month high

US gas futures down about 9% this week after soaring 49% over past six weeks

Adds latest prices

By Scott DiSavino

Dec 6 (Reuters) -U.S. natural gas futures were little changed on Friday as rising output and forecasts for warmer-than-expected weather over the next two weeks offset an increase in the amount of gas flowing to liquefied natural gas export plants to a 10-month high.

Front-month gas futures NGc1 for January delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 0.3 cent to settle at $3.076 per million British thermal units.

For the week, the contract was down about 9% after gaining about 49% over the prior six weeks.

Some analysts have said that winter and the high prices it usually brings could already be over before the season officially starts now that the heavily traded March-April "widow maker" spread started trading in unusual contango this week. That means the April contract is priced higher than the March contract.

March is the last month of the winter storage withdrawal season, and April is the first month of the summer storage injection season. Because gas is primarily a winter heating fuel, traders have said summer prices should not trade above winter.

It is possible that gas prices have already hit their 2024 peak in November when they reached $3.56 per mmBtu. Over the past five years, prices hit their yearly highs in January 2023, August 2022, October 2021 and 2020, and January 2019.

In the spot market, cold weather in West Texas helped boost next-day gas prices at the Waha hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL in the Permian shale, the nation's biggest oil-producing basin, to their highest level since January.

Wintry weather in New England also boosted next-day gas prices to more than $14 per mmBtu and power to more than $100 per megawatt hour (MWh) in the gas pipeline-constrained six-state region.

That compares with averages in New England of $2.55 per mmBtu for gas and $41 per MWh for power so far this year.

Power and gas prices usually spike in New England when the winter weather turns cold because there is not enough gas pipeline capacity into the six-state region to both fuel power plants and heat homes and businesses. That forces several generators to switch to more expensive oil and liquefied natural gas to fuel power plants.

SUPPLY AND DEMAND

Financial firm LSEG said average gas output in the Lower 48 U.S. states rose to 102.4 billion cubic feet per day so far in December, up from 101.5 bcfd in November. That compares with a record 105.3 bcfd in December 2023.

Meteorologists projected the weather in the Lower 48 will turn from mostly colder than normal from now through Dec. 7 to mostly warmer than normal from Dec. 8-21.

With warmer weather coming, LSEG forecast average gas demand in the Lower 48, including exports, would drop from 137.3 bcfd this week to 130.6 bcfd next week and 124.6 bcfd in two weeks.

The amount of gas flowing to the seven big operating U.S. LNG export plants rose to an average of 14.3 bcfd so far in December, up from 13.6 bcfd in November. That compares with a monthly record high of 14.7 bcfd in December 2023.

On a daily basis, LNG feedgas was on track to hit a 10-month high of 14.8 bcfd after flows to Cheniere Energy's LNG.N 4.5-bcfd Sabine Pass plant in Louisiana rose to a seven-month high of 5.1 bcfd.

Week ended Dec 6 Forecast

Week ended Nov 29 Actual

Year ago Dec 6

Five-year average

Dec 6

U.S. weekly natgas storage change (bcf):

-138

-30

-72

-71

U.S. total natgas in storage (bcf):

3,799

3,937

3,680

3,582

U.S. total storage versus 5-year average

6.1%

7.8%

Global Gas Benchmark Futures ($ per mmBtu)

Current Day

Prior Day

This Month Last Year

Prior Year Average 2023

Five-Year Average (2018-2022)

Henry Hub NGc1

3.02

3.08

2.54

2.66

3.60

Title Transfer Facility (TTF) TRNLTTFMc1

14.32

14.44

11.55

13.04

14.39

Japan Korea Marker (JKM) JKMc1

15.06

15.08

14.03

14.39

14.31

LSEG Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year

10-Year Norm

30-Year Norm

U.S. GFS HDDs

353

368

309

360

395

U.S. GFS CDDs

2

2

5

6

4

U.S. GFS TDDs

355

370

314

366

399

LSEG U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week

Next Week

This Week Last Year

Five-Year (2019-2023) Average For Month

U.S. Supply (bcfd)

U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

103.1

102.5

102.2

104.7

97.8

U.S. Imports from Canada

9.1

9.6

9.3

N/A

8.7

U.S. LNG Imports

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.2

Total U.S. Supply

112.2

112.2

111.5

N/A

106.7

U.S. Demand (bcfd)

U.S. Exports to Canada

2.8

2.7

2.7

N/A

3.4

U.S. Exports to Mexico

5.5

5.6

5.7

N/A

5.4

U.S. LNG Exports

13.7

14.2

14.8

14.4

10.8

U.S. Commercial

12.6

17.3

15.5

13.2

14.3

U.S. Residential

19.6

28.9

25.7

20.9

23.4

U.S. Power Plant

29.7

34.3

32.9

33.2

30.3

U.S. Industrial

24.4

26.0

25.2

24.3

25.1

U.S. Plant Fuel

5.1

5.1

5.0

5.1

5.2

U.S. Pipe Distribution

2.5

3.1

2.9

3.0

3.7

U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Total U.S. Consumption

94.1

114.8

107.5

99.8

102.1

Total U.S. Demand

116.1

137.3

130.6

N/A

121.7

N/A is Not Available

U.S. Northwest River Forecast Center (NWRFC) at The Dalles Dam

2025 Current Day

% of Normal Forecast

2025

Prior Day % of Normal Forecast

2024

% of Normal Actual

2003

% of Normal Actual

2022

% of Normal Actual

Apr-Sep

91

91

74

83

107

Jan-Jul

87

88

76

77

102

Oct-Sep

88

89

77

76

103

U.S. weekly power generation percent by fuel - EIA

Week ended Dec 6

Week ended Nov 29

2023

2022

2021

Wind

9

13

10

11

10

Solar

4

4

4

3

3

Hydro

5

5

6

6

7

Other

1

1

2

2

2

Petroleum

0

0

0

0

0

Natural Gas

42

39

41

38

37

Coal

20

16

17

21

23

Nuclear

19

21

19

19

20

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

2.95

2.75

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

3.87

3.21

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

3.53

3.82

Eastern Gas (old Dominion South) NG-PCN-APP-SNL

2.64

2.56

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

2.78

2.74

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

14.19

9.23

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

3.58

3.69

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

2.74

2.59

AECO NG-ASH-ALB-SNL

1.26

1.23

SNL U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

New England EL-PK-NPMS-SNL

113.50

93.25

PJM West EL-PK-PJMW-SNL

59.00

53.50

Ercot North EL-PK-ERTN-SNL

54.00

30.00

Mid C EL-PK-MIDC-SNL

52.40

68.00

Palo Verde EL-PK-PLVD-SNL

40.00

41.00

SP-15 EL-PK-SP15-SNL

38.75

40.25



Reporting by Scott DiSavino; Editing by Paul Simao and Jonathan Oatis

For gas data on the LSEG terminal type ENERGY in the search bar and then go to the GAS drop down and the NORTH AMERICA drop down.

For Interactive Map, type 'Interactive Map' in the box at upper left of the LSEG terminal

For graphics on Baker Hughes rig counts, see: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/rigcount/index.html

For next-day SNL U.S. gas prices, see: 0#SNL-NG

For next-day SNL U.S. power prices, see: 0#SNL-PWR

For U.S. natgas price and storage polls, see: NGAS/POLL

For U.S. nuclear power outages, see: NUKE/

For U.S. Northwest hydro power report, see: NWRFC

For U.S./Canada natural gas rig count vs Henry Hub futures price, see: http://tmsnrt.rs/2eT9k44

For the U.S. natural gas speed guide, see: USGAS

For the U.S. power speed guide, see: USPOWER

To determine CFTC managed money net position add (NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023651MNET) plus (ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 3023391MNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 303565BMNET divided by four) plus (NYMEX Henry Hub penultimate gas swaps 303565CMNET divided by four)

NYMEX Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023651

NYMEX Henry Hub futures only 0#1CFTC023651

ICE Henry Hub options and futures combined 0#3CFTC023391

NYMEX Henry Hub swaps options and futures combined 0#3CFTC03565B

NYMEX Henry Hub Penultimate gas swaps 0#3CFTC03565C
</body></html>

Disclaimer: The XM Group entities provide execution-only service and access to our Online Trading Facility, permitting a person to view and/or use the content available on or via the website, is not intended to change or expand on this, nor does it change or expand on this. Such access and use are always subject to: (i) Terms and Conditions; (ii) Risk Warnings; and (iii) Full Disclaimer. Such content is therefore provided as no more than general information. Particularly, please be aware that the contents of our Online Trading Facility are neither a solicitation, nor an offer to enter any transactions on the financial markets. Trading on any financial market involves a significant level of risk to your capital.

All material published on our Online Trading Facility is intended for educational/informational purposes only, and does not contain – nor should it be considered as containing – financial, investment tax or trading advice and recommendations; or a record of our trading prices; or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instruments; or unsolicited financial promotions to you.

Any third-party content, as well as content prepared by XM, such as: opinions, news, research, analyses, prices and other information or links to third-party sites contained on this website are provided on an “as-is” basis, as general market commentary, and do not constitute investment advice. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, it would be considered as marketing communication under the relevant laws and regulations. Please ensure that you have read and understood our Notification on Non-Independent Investment. Research and Risk Warning concerning the foregoing information, which can be accessed here.

Risk Warning: Your capital is at risk. Leveraged products may not be suitable for everyone. Please consider our Risk Disclosure.