INSTANT Japanese yen surges, ringing intervention alarm bells
Adds comments
July 11 (Reuters) - The Japanese yen surged nearly 3% on Thursday in its biggest daily rise since late 2022, a move that local media attributed to a round of official buying to prop up a currency that has languished at 38-year lows.
The dollar dropped to as low as 157.40 JPY=EBS, straight after data showed U.S.consumer inflation cooled more than expected in June.
Yet the scale and speed of the move put traders on alert to the possibility of Japanese intervention. Authorities stepped in as recently as early May to bolster the yen.
Domestic news service Jiji cited top currency diplomat Masato Kanda as saying he could not comment on whether or not there was an intervention, but that recent moves in the yen were "not in line with fundamentals".
COMMENTS:
GARRETT MELSON, PORTFOLIO STRATEGIST, NATIXIS, BOSTON
"Just looking at the charts and listening to some of the chatter – seems pretty likely the MOF did intervene this morning after the CPI print. Vice Finance Minister Kanda with a typical refusal to answer to whether or not there was intervention, but the first leg down for the JPY was right at the CPI print after which it stabilized before the next larger leg lower about 10 minutes later."
"Again, very possible the fundamentals are a key driver here given extended positioning, but looking closer at the timing of the moves with the MOF’s no-comment seems like an admission of some action taking place."
PAULA COMINGS, HEAD OF FX SALES, U.S. BANK, NEW YORK
“The focus in the coming days will be how today’s movement impacts overall volatility for corporates that are hedging both long JPY revenues and short JPY expenses.
“We sailed through the technical level we were watching at 158.26, which we hit on June 20. The next level down would be 155.70, which was the low on June 12.
“This is a strange time in the market where an argument can be made that there are opportunities to enter into options-based strategies to either at favorable rates and/or prices buy or sell JPY.”
ATHANASIOS VAMVAKIDIS, GLOBAL HEAD G10 FX STRATEGY, BOFA GLOBAL RESEARCH, LONDON
"I think it was just the reaction to the weak US CPI and the squeeze of the market long USD positioning. The USD weakened across the board, but more so against the JPY because of positioning."
CHRIS SCICLUNA, HEAD OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH AT DAIWA CAPITAL MARKETS, LONDON
"The MOF won't confirm this for some time but the extent of the move gives a strong impression that it has been active and taken advantage of the post U.S. CPI data to take action."
HELEN GIVEN, FX TRADER, MONEX USA, WASHINGTON DC
“Traders have speculated for the last couple of months that any potential intervention from Japanese currency officials may be financed by the sale of their US treasury holdings, so any substantial move lower there is going to impact JPY more than other G10 currencies.
“We'll have to see, of course, whether today's big move for JPY holds up over the next week or so, but this is definitely good news for BoJ as speculation on if and when they may intervene on behalf of the flailing currency has plagued markets consistently for the last month.”
SAMEER SAMANA, SENIOR GLOBAL MARKETS STRATEGIST, WELLS FARGO INVESTMENT INSTITUTE, CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA
"With CPI doing what it's doing, it's hard to kind of disentangle the two. Given the fact that the biggest portion of the move happened around the time that CPI was released, I would say it's more CPI than intervention. It is possible they did something overnight."
GEOFF YU, SENIOR MACRO STRATEGIST, BNY MELLON, LONDON:
"Our view is that rate differentials are clearly converging as a September (U.S.) rate cut is priced in."
"Hard data also shows yen shorts are the strongest in almost three years and quite extreme so there's no resistance to the upside."
MARC CHANDLER, CHIEF MARKET STRATEGIST, BANNOCKBURN GLOBAL FOREX, NEW YORK
“I'd be surprised if they are, partly because of the time zone and partly because the dollar is responding to fundamentals as we would expect - softer CPI, lower U.S. rates, and of course dollar/yen falls… I think the market got caught leading the wrong way.”
“I think there's three broad conditions. Volatility, and volatility is not very high, it wasn't going into today. Secondly, I think they care about a one-way market, and it hasn't been really a one-way market for a couple of weeks. And thirdly, I think about how the dollar reacts to fundamentals, and this is responding in line with fundamentals. So, the three broad criteria I don't think are met.”
GIUSEPPE SERSALE, PORTFOLIO MANAGER, ANTHILIA, MILAN
"The yen is currently making fireworks. Honestly, I couldn't say exactly what's driving it. If the movement persists, it could mean that short-term positioning was too skewed towards short yen. And this US data created a situation where there was a violent rebound and a series of stop losses for those short on yen."
"If, however, the movement deflates, halves during the day, or becomes very erratic, it means there was also a contribution from the Japanese Treasury, who at this moment doesn't admit it... the move however seems excessive since the euro is gaining half a point, the pound is gaining half a point, and so on. Therefore, I have the impression that there is also a bit of contribution from the Japanese."
JAMES MALCOLM, HEAD OF FX STRATEGY, UBS LONDON:
“My personal guess is that this is not intervention.”
“The thing is the market position is so, so extended that it can feed on itself very, very easily, Regardless of whether you think it should be stabilising, if dollar-yen is dropping and you’re long, you have to get out… that’s the definition of a classic carry unwind.”
“There is an incentive to perhaps to do a little bit of intervention later in the day to ensure it doesn't rebound.”
KENNETH BROUX, HEAD OF CORPORATE RESEARCH FX AND RATES, SOCIETE GENERALE
"It's certainly a big move but I don't think we can say it's anything to do with intervention," said Societe Generale's head of corporate research FX and rates Kenneth Broux.
"The US CPI has been a trigger and it's more about stops being triggered than intervention," he said.
STEVE ENGLANDER, HEAD, GLOBAL G10 FX RESEARCH AND NORTH AMERICA MACRO STRATEGY, STANDARD CHARTERED BANK NY BRANCH, NEW YORK
“Obviously the yen story has been a rate differential story and positions - long dollar/yen positions - have piled up. So when you get a number that's this definitive in terms of making, say, September highly probable and kind of reinstating the disinflation story, that rate differential story erodes. Most likely it was cleaning up of positions because my sense from clients, especially short-term traders, is that everybody had some long dollar/yen on that they were thinking that maybe 165 or higher was kind of where it was headed.”
“There's some vague speculation on intervention, just everybody's looking at the price chart and kind of saying, oh, that's, kind of a sharp drop so maybe could have it been. The answer is it could have, but I'd say most likely its position squaring rather than any official moves.”
LEE HARDMAN, SENIOR FX STRATEGIST, MUFG, LONDON
When the market is heavily positioned in one direction and then it goes the other way it can trigger this kind of abrupt move. Dollar/yen long positioning was very stretched
COLIN ASHER, SENIOR ECONOMIST, MIZUHO, LONDON
"Most likely, it's just short covering, as speculation of US rate cuts on the horizon build in the wake of the negative CPI print."
"USD/JPY is the G10 pair where positioning is most stretched."
"It's certainly a sizable move, with the intra-day range the biggest since the intervention at the start of May."
(Compiled by the Global Finance and Markets Team)
</body></html>Related Assets
Latest News
Disclaimer: The XM Group entities provide execution-only service and access to our Online Trading Facility, permitting a person to view and/or use the content available on or via the website, is not intended to change or expand on this, nor does it change or expand on this. Such access and use are always subject to: (i) Terms and Conditions; (ii) Risk Warnings; and (iii) Full Disclaimer. Such content is therefore provided as no more than general information. Particularly, please be aware that the contents of our Online Trading Facility are neither a solicitation, nor an offer to enter any transactions on the financial markets. Trading on any financial market involves a significant level of risk to your capital.
All material published on our Online Trading Facility is intended for educational/informational purposes only, and does not contain – nor should it be considered as containing – financial, investment tax or trading advice and recommendations; or a record of our trading prices; or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instruments; or unsolicited financial promotions to you.
Any third-party content, as well as content prepared by XM, such as: opinions, news, research, analyses, prices and other information or links to third-party sites contained on this website are provided on an “as-is” basis, as general market commentary, and do not constitute investment advice. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, it would be considered as marketing communication under the relevant laws and regulations. Please ensure that you have read and understood our Notification on Non-Independent Investment. Research and Risk Warning concerning the foregoing information, which can be accessed here.
