India's November retail inflation eases, boosts rate cut hopes
Nov CPI 5.48% vs 6.21% in Oct
Nov food inflation 9.04% vs 10.87% in Oct
Nov Core CPI flat
Adds comments, graphics in paragraphs 8-9
By Nikunj Ohri
NEW DELHI, Dec 12 (Reuters) -India's retail inflation eased in November as soaring vegetable prices moderated, boosting expectations of an interest rate cut by the central bank at its next policy review amid concerns around slowing growth.
Retail inflation INCPIY=ECI eased in November to 5.48%, lower than 6.21% in the previous month and below a 5.53% forecast by economists in a Reuters poll.
Food inflation slowed down to 9.04% from 10.87% a month earlier. Food accounts for nearly half of the consumption basket.
Vegetable prices rose 29.33% in November from a year earlier after rising 42.18% in October.
The decline in inflation, together with a sharp fall in growth in the July to September quarter to a seven-quarter low, supports expectations of a rate cut in February when the monetary policy committee meets next. The meeting would be the first after the appointment of new central bank governor Sanjay Malhotra.
"The deflationary trend in food prices, in particular vegetables, along with the lagged impact of softening demand amid food price deflation should aid headline CPI to fall below 5% in December," said Garima Kapoor, an economist at Elara Securities.
She said she expects a 25-basis-point cut by the Monetary Policy Committee at themeeting in February.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI)left interest rates unchanged earlier this month, but reduced the cash reserve ratio that banks are required to hold in order to ease monetary conditions and support growth.
Vegetable prices in November moderated due to a bumper summer crop harvest, aided by a favourable monsoon. A good monsoon, adequate reservoir levels and higher minimum support prices are alsoseen boosting winter crop sowing and production, in turn lowering food inflation in the coming months, according to the government.
The inflation rate for cereals in November was 6.88% in November compared to 6.94% a month earlier, while that for pulses was 5.41% against 7.43% in October.
"Further falls in food inflation will put downward pressure on the headline rate and softer economic growth should keep a lid on core inflation," said economist Harry Chambers from Capital Economics.
Core inflation, which excludes volatile items such as food and energy and is seen as a better gauge of domestic demand, was between 3.64% and 3.7%, compared to 3.7% in October, according to two economists.
India inflation at three month low in November https://reut.rs/4iyUHEo
Components of India's retail inflation https://reut.rs/41xeiyI
Reporting by Nikunj Ohri; Graphics by Vineet Sachdev Editing by Janane Venkatraman and Sonia Cheema
Latest News
Disclaimer: The XM Group entities provide execution-only service and access to our Online Trading Facility, permitting a person to view and/or use the content available on or via the website, is not intended to change or expand on this, nor does it change or expand on this. Such access and use are always subject to: (i) Terms and Conditions; (ii) Risk Warnings; and (iii) Full Disclaimer. Such content is therefore provided as no more than general information. Particularly, please be aware that the contents of our Online Trading Facility are neither a solicitation, nor an offer to enter any transactions on the financial markets. Trading on any financial market involves a significant level of risk to your capital.
All material published on our Online Trading Facility is intended for educational/informational purposes only, and does not contain – nor should it be considered as containing – financial, investment tax or trading advice and recommendations; or a record of our trading prices; or an offer of, or solicitation for, a transaction in any financial instruments; or unsolicited financial promotions to you.
Any third-party content, as well as content prepared by XM, such as: opinions, news, research, analyses, prices and other information or links to third-party sites contained on this website are provided on an “as-is” basis, as general market commentary, and do not constitute investment advice. To the extent that any content is construed as investment research, you must note and accept that the content was not intended to and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such, it would be considered as marketing communication under the relevant laws and regulations. Please ensure that you have read and understood our Notification on Non-Independent Investment. Research and Risk Warning concerning the foregoing information, which can be accessed here.