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FDA defeats lawsuit by lawyer vying to shield identity in inspection report



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By Mike Scarcella

Nov 25 (Reuters) -A judge has dismissed a lawsuit against the U.S. Food and Drug Administration by a lawyer who objected to being identified in an FDA inspection report.

U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson in Washington on Friday said the unidentified lawyer failed to show that the agency was legally required to maintain the person's anonymity.

“Binding circuit authority compels this court to find that the complaint does not allege unlawful agency action,” Jackson wrote.

An attorney for the anonymous lawyer did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The FDA had no immediate comment on the order.

The attorney’s lawsuit and FDA response did not name the company that was the focus of the inspection.

The lawsuit cited fears by the lawyer that being identified in the report could lead to reputational harm or disciplinary action from attorney licensing authorities. The FDA report wrongly linked the attorney to an allegation of non-compliance in 2022 with federal rules, according to the lawsuit

The FDA report at issue — Form 483 — is sent to a company's management after an investigator finds "any conditions that in their judgment" could be a violation of federal food-and-drug laws.

The FDA argued in seeking dismissal of the lawsuit that the observations of an FDA inspector "hardly constitutes evidence of untruthfulness" that might lead to an attorney misconduct hearing or harm future job chances.

The lawsuit was styled as a "reverse" federal Freedom of Information Act lawsuit, where a plaintiff tries to stop the release of information that is otherwise included in a U.S. public record.

But Jackson said there was no pending records request at the time the FDA was prepared to release its report, and so the attorney could not seek an exemption under the federal records law.


The case is J. Doe v. U.S. Food and Drug Administration et al, U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, No. 1:23-cv-01389.

For plaintiff: David Mills of Cooley

For defendants: James McGlinchy of the U.S. Justice Department


Read more:

Lawyer can't shield identity in FDA inspection report, US says

Lawyer sues FDA to keep identity secret in public inspection report




Reporting by Mike Scarcella

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