Colombia central bank cuts rate by 50 bps as US election fuels uncertainty
Updates with statement from bank, finance minister, 2025 GDP forecast in paragraphs 4-7and 10
By Luis Jaime Acosta
BOGOTA, Oct 31 (Reuters) -Colombia's central bank cut the benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points to 9.75% on Thursday, in line with forecasts and maintaining the pace set at the last five monetary policy meetings, as it cited economic uncertainty fueled by upcoming elections in the United States.
The decision was backed by a majority of the seven-member board.
Earlier this week, a majority of analysts predicted a 50 basis point reduction, after at least four analysts changed their earlier forecasts of a 75 basis point cut, citing the depreciation of the peso and uncertainty about the impact of a planned minimum wage hike on inflation next year.
Finance Minister Ricardo Bonilla, who has long supported sharp cuts, pointed to uncertainty generated by the U.S. elections and its impact on Latin American exchange rates.
"Despite the interest rate cut in September and forecasts of additional cuts by the U.S. Federal Reserve, the exchange rate of the peso against the dollar has been showing successive increases, which if they become persistent could generate upward pressures on inflation," the bank said in a statement read by board chief Leonardo Villar.
"This would reduce the room for maneuver to continue with the monetary policy easing at the pace that has been taking place so far," the statement added.
Recent exchange rate pressures are attributable to the strength of the dollar globally, the fall in oil prices and uncertainty in Colombia surrounding a tax collection gap and financing shortfalls for the 2025 budget, the statement said.
The bank revised its 2024 growth prediction upward to 1.9%, from 1.8% previously, citing consistent quarterly growth increases since the end of 2023, and trimmed its inflation forecast to 5.3% from a prior forecast of 5.7%.
Growth in 2025 will reach 2.9%, the bank said.
Colombian inflation slowed to 5.81% in September, below the previous month's level but well above the central bank's 3% target.
Reporting by Nelson Bocanegra and Luis Jaime Acosta
Writing by Sarah Morland; editing by Diane Craft
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